Ionic liquids are remarkable chemical compounds, which find applications in many areas of
modern science. Because of their highly tunable nature and exceptional properties, ionic …

The transient receptor potential ankyrin (TRPA) channels are Ca 2+-permeable nonselective
cation channels remarkably conserved through the animal kingdom. Mammals have only …

Nociception is an important physiological process that detects harmful signals and results in
pain perception. In this review, we discuss important experimental evidence involving some …

Cannabidiol (CBD), as a major phytocannabinoid of Cannabis sativa, has emerged as a
promising natural compound in the treatment of diseases. Its diverse pharmacological …

Spirulina platensis is a “super-food” and has attracted researchers' attention due to its anti-
inflammatory, antioxidant, and analgesic properties. Herein, we investigated the …

Transient receptor potential (TRP) ion channels are sophisticated signaling machines that
detect a wide variety of environmental and physiological signals. Every cell in the body …

Dysfunction and mistrafficking of organelles in autophagy-and endosomal-lysosomal
pathways are implicated in neurodegenerative diseases. Here, we reveal selective …

Precise regulation of calcium homeostasis is essential for many physiological functions. The
Ca2+-selective transient receptor potential (TRP) channels TRPV5 and TRPV6 play vital …

Ion channels are transmembrane proteins ubiquitously expressed in all cells that control
various ions (eg Na+, K+, Ca 2+ and Cl-etc) crossing cellular plasma membrane, which play …

Transient receptor potential (TRP) are cation channels expressed in both non-excitable and
excitable cells from diverse tissues, including heart, lung, and brain. The TRP channel family …