A rough set is important for the reduction of attributes of an information system, since it
approximates a subset of a universal set based on some binary connection. A Pythagorean …

Multi-criteria group decision-making (MCGDM) relies heavily on the individual assessments
of decision-makers, which can introduce subjectivity and uncertainty that can significantly …

The notions of the bipolar complex fuzzy set (BCFS) and complex bipolar fuzzy set (CBFS)
have been already given, but these notions of BCFS and CBFS have the problem that they …

This study aims to identify critical factors of the sustainability index (SI) and evaluate the
industries listed in the stock exchange based on the performance of this index. For this …

This study elevates the potential of ELECTRE IV method using the logical backgrounds of
fuzzy sets in the proposed fuzzy ELECTRE IV method to capture the water supply problem of …

This study exploits the tremendous theory of ELimination and Choice Expressing REality
(ELECTRE) method to enhance the number of outranking approaches for the ground …

This study mainly aims to develop two effective and practical multi-criteria group decision-
making approaches by taking advantage of the ground-breaking theory of PROMETHEE …

Routing algorithms play a crucial role in the performance of Network-on-Chip (NoC)-based
Multi-Processor Systems-on-Chip (MPSoC). However, the selection of appropriate and …

Abstract Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) is a
traditional approach, which is quite powerful since it shows the best and worst alternatives at …

In the study of group decision-making, the most important issue is how to coordinate
opinions from different decision experts (DEs) to reach a consensus under uncertainty. To …