Turning attention inside out: How working memory serves behavior

F Van Ede, AC Nobre - Annual review of psychology, 2023 - annualreviews.org
Flexible behavior requires guidance not only by sensations that are available immediately
but also by relevant mental contents carried forward through working memory. Therefore …

Rationalizing constraints on the capacity for cognitive control

S Musslick, JD Cohen - Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 2021 - cell.com
Humans are remarkably limited in:(i) how many control-dependent tasks they can execute
simultaneously, and (ii) how intensely they can focus on a single task. These limitations are …

Orthogonal representations for robust context-dependent task performance in brains and neural networks

T Flesch, K Juechems, T Dumbalska, A Saxe… - Neuron, 2022 - cell.com
How do neural populations code for multiple, potentially conflicting tasks? Here we used
computational simulations involving neural networks to define" lazy" and" rich" coding …

Geometry of sequence working memory in macaque prefrontal cortex

Y Xie, P Hu, J Li, J Chen, W Song, XJ Wang, T Yang… - Science, 2022 - science.org
How the brain stores a sequence in memory remains largely unknown. We investigated the
neural code underlying sequence working memory using two-photon calcium imaging to …

Mechanisms underlying dorsolateral prefrontal cortex contributions to cognitive dysfunction in schizophrenia

J Smucny, SJ Dienel, DA Lewis… - …, 2022 - nature.com
Kraepelin, in his early descriptions of schizophrenia (SZ), characterized the illness as having
“an orchestra without a conductor.” Kraepelin further speculated that this “conductor” was …

Prediction during language comprehension: what is next?

R Ryskin, MS Nieuwland - Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 2023 - cell.com
Prediction is often regarded as an integral aspect of incremental language comprehension,
but little is known about the cognitive architectures and mechanisms that support it. We …

Neuromodulation of prefrontal cortex cognitive function in primates: the powerful roles of monoamines and acetylcholine

R Cools, AFT Arnsten - Neuropsychopharmacology, 2022 - nature.com
The primate prefrontal cortex (PFC) subserves our highest order cognitive operations, and
yet is tremendously dependent on a precise neurochemical environment for proper …

Good-enough attentional guidance

X Yu, Z Zhou, SI Becker, SEP Boettcher… - Trends in Cognitive …, 2023 - cell.com
Theories of attention posit that attentional guidance operates on information held in a target
template within memory. The template is often thought to contain veridical target features …

Working memory control dynamics follow principles of spatial computing

M Lundqvist, SL Brincat, J Rose, MR Warden… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Working memory (WM) allows us to remember and selectively control a limited set of items.
Neural evidence suggests it is achieved by interactions between bursts of beta and gamma …

Attention in flux

AC Nobre, F van Ede - Neuron, 2023 - cell.com
Selective attention comprises essential infrastructural functions supporting cognition—
anticipating, prioritizing, selecting, routing, integrating, and preparing signals to guide …