Electric vehicle technology is promising to reduce both the costs and environmental impact
of logistics operations. Consequently, much research is being carried out in this field. On the …

Green Logistics has emerged as the new agenda item in supply chain management. The
traditional objective of distribution management has been upgraded to minimizing system …

Due to new regulations and further technological progress in the field of electric vehicles, the
research community faces the new challenge of incorporating the electric energy based …

Transportation planning has been established as a key topic in the literature and social
production practices. An increasing number of researchers are studying vehicle routing …

It has been around 30 years since the heterogeneous vehicle routing problem was
introduced, and significant progress has since been made on this problem and its variants …

In this paper, we have conducted a literature review on the recent developments and
publications involving the vehicle routing problem and its variants, namely vehicle routing …

Vehicle routing attributes are extra characteristics and decisions that complement the
academic problem formulations and aim to properly account for real-life application needs …

We introduce an electric vehicle routing problem combining conventional, plug-in hybrid,
and electric vehicles. Electric vehicles are constrained in their service range by their battery …

Current logistics and transportation (L&T) systems include heterogeneous fleets consisting
of common internal combustion engine vehicles as well as other types of vehicles using …

The purpose of this paper is to describe industrial aspects of combined fleet composition
and routing in maritime and road-based transportation, and to present the current status of …