The COVID-19 pandemic has strengthened the interest in the biological mechanisms
underlying the complex interplay between infectious agents and the human host. The …

A new global pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has resulted in high
mortality and morbidity. Currently numerous drugs are under expedited investigations …

The outbreak of Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has evolved into an emergent global
pandemic. Many drugs without established efficacy are being used to treat COVID-19 …

Endogenous DNA derived from the nuclei or mitochondria is released into the bloodstream
following cell damage or death. Extracellular DNA, called cell-free DNA (cfDNA), is …

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is the most common inflammatory arthropathy worldwide. Possible
manifestations of RA can be represented by a wide variability of symptoms, clinical forms …

Many drugs are being administered to tackle coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)
pandemic situations without establishing clinical effectiveness or tailoring safety. A …

COVID-19 presentation is very heterogeneous across cases, and host factors are at the
forefront for the variables affecting the disease manifestation. The immune system has …

Precision medicine refers to a highly individualized and personalized approach to patient
care. Pharmacogenomics is the study of how an individual's genomic profile affects their …

We evaluated the influence of clinical, biochemical, and genetic factors on response in 142
patients diagnosed with rheumatoid arthritis, of whom 87 patients were treated with …

The COVID-19 pandemic is associated with a global health crisis and the greatest challenge
for scientists and doctors. The virus causes severe acute respiratory syndrome with an …