In the current era, blockchain has approximately 30 consensus algorithms. This
architecturally distributed database stores data in an encrypted form with multiple checks …

With the proliferation of the blockchain technology ecosystems such as mining pools, crypto
exchanges, full Bitcoin nodes, wallets, and pool protocol servers in recent years, the denial …

The Internet of Things (IoT) has rapidly progressed in recent years and immensely
influenced many industries in how they operate. Consequently, IoT technology has …

By bringing smart and advanced solutions, the Internet of Things (IoT) has opened up new
dimensions of innovative services and processing power for contemporary living standards …

Smart farming, as a branch of the Internet of Things (IoT), combines the recognition of
agricultural economic competencies and the progress of data and information collected from …

Existing permissioned blockchains often rely on coordination-based consensus protocols to
ensure the safe execution of applications in a Byzantine environment. Furthermore, the …

The goal of this study is to build an application that can be used in difficult cases and sudden
circumstances during the pandemic and post-disaster state, which can be the development …

The Internet of Things (IoT) is a network of sensors that helps collect data 24/7 without
human intervention. However, the network may suffer from problems such as the low battery …

Advances in information technology (IT) and operation technology (OT) accelerate the
development of manufacturing systems (MS) consisting of integrated circuits (ICs), modules …

Software-defined Networking (SDN) is a transformative approach for addressing the
limitations of legacy networks due to decoupling of control planes from data planes. It offers …