Today, cancers pose a major public health burden. Although a myriad of cancer treatments
are available, only a few have achieved clinical efficacy. This is partly attributed to cancers …

Activating innate immunity by an adjuvant is required in vaccine development. The study
aims to investigate adjuvant effects of aqueous extracts of Artemisia rupestris L.(AEAR) in …

Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is an autoimmune disease, which is characterized by
hyperactivation of T and B cells. Human mesenchymal stem cells (hMSCs) ameliorate the …

Menthol, a cyclic terpene alcohol, plays a critical role in overcoming the blood-brain barrier
and stratum corneum barrier. Herein, we innovatively propose a menthol nanoliposome …

Maturation of dendritic cells (DCs) is a critical factor for initiating the immune response.
However, DC maturation is usually attenuated in the tumor microenvironment, which is an …

The antitumor activity of cytokine-induced killer (CIK) cells can be increased by co-culturing
them with tumor lysate–pulsed dendritic cells (tDCs); this phenomenon has been studied …

For dendritic cells (DCs) to initiate an immune response, their ability to migrate and to
produce interleukin-12 (IL-12) is crucial. It has been previously shown that low-dose …

Maturation of dendritic cells (DCs) is usually attenuated in the tumor microenvironment,
which is an important immunological problem in DC-based immunotherapy of cancer. In this …

Allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation is an established treatment for hematologic
and nonhematologic malignancies. Donor-derived immune cells can identify and attack host …

With the development of immunotherapy, the process of tumor treatment is also moving
forward. Polysaccharides are biological response modifiers widely found in plants, animals …