[HTML][HTML] SARS-CoV-2 variant biology: immune escape, transmission and fitness

AM Carabelli, TP Peacock, LG Thorne… - Nature Reviews …, 2023 - nature.com
In late 2020, after circulating for almost a year in the human population, severe acute
respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) exhibited a major step change in its …

[HTML][HTML] SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant: recent progress and future perspectives

Y Fan, X Li, L Zhang, S Wan, L Zhang… - Signal transduction and …, 2022 - nature.com
Since the outbreak of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, there have been
a few variants of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), one of …

Innate immune evasion strategies of SARS-CoV-2

JM Minkoff, B tenOever - Nature Reviews Microbiology, 2023 - nature.com
Abstract SARS-CoV-2, the virus responsible for the COVID-19 pandemic, has been
associated with substantial global morbidity and mortality. Despite a tropism that is largely …

T cell responses to SARS-CoV-2

A Sette, J Sidney, S Crotty - Annual review of immunology, 2023 - annualreviews.org
A large body of evidence generated in the last two and a half years addresses the roles of T
cells in SARS-CoV-2 infection and following vaccination. Infection or vaccination induces …

The development of COVID-19 treatment

Y Yuan, B Jiao, L Qu, D Yang, R Liu - Frontiers in immunology, 2023 - frontiersin.org
The emergence of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) caused
a pandemic named coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) that has become the greatest …

SARS-CoV-2-specific T cells in the changing landscape of the COVID-19 pandemic

A Bertoletti, N Le Bert, AT Tan - Immunity, 2022 - cell.com
Since the onset of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, multiple severe
acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) variants with increasing ability to …

Dual spike and nucleocapsid mRNA vaccination confer protection against SARS-CoV-2 Omicron and Delta variants in preclinical models

RL Hajnik, JA Plante, Y Liang, MG Alameh… - Science translational …, 2022 - science.org
Emergence of SARS-CoV-2 variants of concern (VOCs), including the highly transmissible
Omicron and Delta strains, has posed constant challenges to the current COVID-19 vaccines …

Enhancing the immunogenicity of lipid-nanoparticle mRNA vaccines by adjuvanting the ionizable lipid and the mRNA

B Li, AY Jiang, I Raji, C Atyeo, TM Raimondo… - Nature Biomedical …, 2023 - nature.com
To elicit optimal immune responses, messenger RNA vaccines require intracellular delivery
of the mRNA and the careful use of adjuvants. Here we report a multiply adjuvanted mRNA …

SARS‐CoV‐2 variants and vulnerability at the global level

VP Chavda, AB Patel… - Journal of medical …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Numerous variants of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS‐CoV‐2)
pandemic have evolved. Viral variants may evolve with harmful susceptibility to the immunity …

Previous immunity shapes immune responses to SARS-CoV-2 booster vaccination and Omicron breakthrough infection risk

L Pérez-Alós, CB Hansen… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
The heterogeneity of the SARS-CoV-2 immune responses has become considerably more
complex over time and diverse immune imprinting is observed in vaccinated individuals …