The COVID-19 influenza emerged and proved to be fatal, causing millions of deaths
worldwide. Vaccines were eventually discovered, effectively preventing the severe …

Introduction Various diagnostic tools are used to assess the severity of COVID-19 symptoms
and the risk of mortality, including laboratory tests and scoring indices such as the Modified …

Aim The aim of our retrospective study was search for new prognostic parameters, which
can help quickly and cheaply identify patients with risk for severe course of SARS-CoV-2 …

Objective This study aimed to evaluate the relationship between the systemic inflammation
response index (SIRI) and the risk of stroke and its subtypes in elderly patients with …

Introduction In coronavirus disease (COVID-19), inflammation takes center stage, with a
cascade of cytokines released, contributing to both inflammation and lung damage. The …

Background A new non-invasive biomarker, the Systemic Immune-Inflammation Index (SII),
has been proven to have prognostic value in multiple cancers. This systematic review and …

Complete blood count-derived ratios have been described as inflammatory biomarkers in
several diseases. These hematological scores include the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio …

Aim The aim of the present study was to assess differences in the serum levels of
chemokines and growth factors (GFs) between COVID-19 patients and healthy controls. The …

Introduction: The ferritin–lymphocyte ratio (FLR) is a novel inflammatory biomarker for the
assessment of acute COVID-19 patients. However, the prognostic value of FLR for predicting …

Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) affects the production and
health of pigs and causes severe economic losses to the swine industry worldwide. Different …