Osteoarthritis (OA) is one of the most prevalent age‐related degenerative diseases. With an
increasingly aging global population, greater numbers of OA patients are providing clear …

Bone grafting, as the current gold‐standard for large scaled bone damage of various
causes, has faced challenges from both the source and appliance. Emerging new tissue …

Bacteria-infected wound healing is a complex and chronic process that poses a great threat
to human health. A thermo-sensitive hydrogel that undergoes a sol–gel transition at body …

Effectively controlling bacterial infection, reducing the inflammation and promoting vascular
regeneration are all essential strategies for wound repair. Nanozyme technology has …

Methods We synthesized the sialic acid-poly (ethylene glycol)-ibuprofen (SA-PEG-IBU)
amphipathic conjugate in two-step reaction. The SA-PEG-IBU amphiphilic conjugates can …

Osteoarthritis (OA) causes intestinal damage. The protective effect of probiotics on the
intestine is indeed effective; however, the mechanism of protection against intestinal …

In hypoxic dendritic cells (DCs), a low level of Zn2+ can induce the activation of
immunogenic DCs (igDCs), thereby triggering an active T-cell response to propel the …

Abdominal adhesion is a frequent clinical issue with a high incidence rate and
consequences following intra-abdominal surgery. Although many anti-adhesion materials …

Pain disorders are the primary cause of disability nowadays. These disorders, such as
rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and osteoarthritis (OA), cause loss of function, joint pain and …

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic inflammatory autoimmune disease characterized by
an inflammatory microenvironment and cartilage erosion within the joint cavity. Currently …