[HTML][HTML] Autonomous artificial intelligence increases real-world specialist clinic productivity in a cluster-randomized trial

MD Abramoff, N Whitestone, JL Patnaik, E Rich… - NPJ digital …, 2023 - nature.com
Autonomous artificial intelligence (AI) promises to increase healthcare productivity, but real-
world evidence is lacking. We developed a clinic productivity model to generate testable …

[PDF][PDF] Artificial intelligence, ChatGPT, and other large language models for social determinants of health: Current state and future directions

JCL Ong, BJJ Seng, JZF Law, LL Low, ALH Kwa… - Cell Reports …, 2024 - cell.com
This perspective highlights the importance of addressing social determinants of health
(SDOH) in patient health outcomes and health inequity, a global problem exacerbated by …

[HTML][HTML] Development and preliminary testing of Health Equity Across the AI Lifecycle (HEAAL): A framework for healthcare delivery organizations to mitigate the risk of …

JY Kim, A Hasan, KC Kellogg, W Ratliff… - PLOS Digital …, 2024 - journals.plos.org
The use of data-driven technologies such as Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning
(ML) is growing in healthcare. However, the proliferation of healthcare AI tools has outpaced …

Applications of artificial intelligence-enabled robots and chatbots in ophthalmology: recent advances and future trends

Y Madadi, M Delsoz, AS Khouri, M Boland… - Current Opinion in …, 2024 - journals.lww.com
Ophthalmology is undergoing a revolutionary change in research, clinical practice, and
surgical interventions. Ophthalmic AI-enabled robotics and chatbot technologies based on …

[HTML][HTML] Autonomous artificial intelligence increases screening and follow-up for diabetic retinopathy in youth: the ACCESS randomized control trial

RM Wolf, R Channa, TYA Liu, A Zehra… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
Diabetic retinopathy can be prevented with screening and early detection. We hypothesized
that autonomous artificial intelligence (AI) diabetic eye exams at the point-of-care would …

Advancing health equity through artificial intelligence: An educational framework for preparing nurses in clinical practice and research

MP Cary Jr, JC De Gagne, ED Kauschinger… - Creative …, 2024 - journals.sagepub.com
The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into health care offers the potential to enhance
patient care, improve diagnostic precision, and broaden access to health-care services …

Geriatric End-of-Life Screening Tool Prediction of 6-Month Mortality in Older Patients

AD Haimovich, RC Burke, LA Nathanson… - JAMA Network …, 2024 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Emergency department (ED) visits by older adults with life-limiting illnesses are
a critical opportunity to establish patient care end-of-life preferences, but little is known about …

[HTML][HTML] Evaluating Machine Learning Stability in Predicting Depression and Anxiety Amidst Subjective Response Errors

WL Ku, H Min - Healthcare, 2024 - mdpi.com
Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) and Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) pose significant
burdens on individuals and society, necessitating accurate prediction methods. Machine …

Scaling Adoption of Medical AI—Reimbursement from Value-Based Care and Fee-for-Service Perspectives

MD Abramoff, T Dai, J Zou - NEJM AI, 2024 - ai.nejm.org
Sustainable reimbursement is key for medical artificial intelligence (AI) to benefit patients
and populations at scale; however, achieving reimbursement is complex and requires the …

[HTML][HTML] Measuring fairness preferences is important for artificial intelligence in health care

AF Näher, I Krumpal, EM Antão, E Ong… - The Lancet Digital …, 2024 - thelancet.com
The debate about fairness of artificial intelligence (AI) in health care is gaining momentum.
At present, the focus of the debate is on identifying unfair outcomes resulting from biased …