In today's world that all sciences and technologies, including Wireless Sensor Networks
(WSNs) are dealing with the improvement of the existing solutions, we are looking for time …

Abstract Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) have attracted various academic researchers,
engineers, science, and technology communities. This attraction is due to their broad …

Reducing the consumption of energy and the network lifetime are the main challenges that
affect wireless sensor networks (WSNs). High-quality clustering is one of the most important …

Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) are among the most emerging technologies, thanks to
their great capabilities and their ever growing range of applications. However, the lifetime of …

A wireless sensor network is designed to facilitate various real time applications, constituting
a wide range of sensor nodes. In order to provide energy efficient transmissions, a novel …

A wireless sensor network consists of a large number of nodes, sending sensed data to the
base station or sink, either directly or through intermediate nodes. Multi-hop communication …

Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) have gained much attention in public and research
communities due to their incredible capabilities and ever-growing range of applications. The …

Clustering is a well known approach to cope with large nodes density and efficiently
conserving energy in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN). Load balancing is an effective …

The emergence of Internet of Things (IoT) is empowered by the availability of the high
volume of smart sensors, Radio Frequency Identification, a suitable communication …

Internet of things grew swiftly and many services, software, sensors-embedded electronic
devices and related protocols were developed and still in progress with full swing. Internet of …