Preliminary exploration of a WTaVTiCr high-entropy alloy as a plasma-facing material

Y Li, Y Sun, L Cheng, Y Yuan, B Jia, J He, GH Lu… - Nuclear …, 2022 - iopscience.iop.org
With great power comes great challenges. For nuclear fusion, the holy grail of energy,
taming the flame of a miniature star in a solid container remains one of the most fundamental …

High-throughput assessment of local mechanical properties of a selective-laser-melted non-weldable Ni-based superalloy by spherical nanoindentation

Y Li, X Hu, H Liu, Q Li, Q Zhu - Materials Science and Engineering: A, 2022 - Elsevier
Additive manufacturing (AM) enables complex localized microstructure tailoring by layer-
wise printing, which potentially offers exceptional mechanical performance. However …

Interstitial hydrogen enhances the mobility of some grain boundaries in tungsten

N Mathew, D Perez, W Suk, BP Uberuaga… - Nuclear …, 2022 - iopscience.iop.org
Segregation of interstitials at a grain boundary (GB) is known to generally lower its mobility.
This phenomenon, called'solute-drag', has important ramifications on the process of …

Investigating the effect of tungsten initial microstructure on restoration kinetics using a mean field model

M Lemetais, A Durif, D Piot, M Lenci, M Richou… - Fusion Engineering and …, 2023 - Elsevier
Tungsten is the privileged option as plasma-facing material for the divertor region of ITER
and DEMO tokamaks. Under repeated high thermal fluxes (10 MW/m² in steady state and 20 …

Influence of porosity and blistering on the thermal fatigue behavior of tungsten

Y Li, T Vermeij, JPM Hoefnagels, Q Zhu… - Nuclear …, 2022 - iopscience.iop.org
Tungsten is the leading plasma-facing material (PFM) for nuclear fusion applications. It faces
severe operating conditions, including intense hydrogen plasma exposure and high-cycle …

Microstructure-based crack formation in tungsten exposed to cyclic transient heating

Y Wang, H Wang, B Mi, J Zhao, C Zhang - Journal of Nuclear Materials, 2023 - Elsevier
The performance of plasma facing material (PFM) in nuclear fusion reactor is dramatically
influenced by the synergy between steady heat loading and transient events. The negative …

Formation of orientation-dependent surface morphologies on tungsten after low energy helium plasma exposure: multiscale characterization and new insights

YW Zhu, Y Li, Y Sun, HD Liu, X Yang, L Cheng… - Nuclear …, 2024 - iopscience.iop.org
In ITER, the helium (He) impurity produced by the deuterium-tritium reaction will bombard
the tungsten (W) divertor armor at the strike points. Consequently, strong interaction occurs …

[HTML][HTML] Amorphous and anisotropic surface relief formation in tungsten under repeated high-flux hydrogen plasma loads

Y Li, J Hou, V Shah, Y Huang… - Nuclear Materials and …, 2023 - Elsevier
Facing extreme plasma loads, the structural integrity of the tungsten divertor is crucial for
ITER, an engineering marvel in nuclear fusion reactors, to achieve its fusion performance …

Comparative study of ITER conform tungsten grades exposed to high heat flux and neutron irradiation damage

D Terentyev, M Wirtz, TW Morgan, T Nozawa… - Fusion Engineering and …, 2024 - Elsevier
Tungsten is plasma-facing material (PFM) for the divertor and test blanket module to be
deployed in ITER. During operation, sub-components made of tungsten will be subjected to …

On the microstructure evolution in tungsten ITER monoblocks: A computational study

N Castin, S Van den Kerkhof, G Bonny… - Computational Materials …, 2023 - Elsevier
We perform a combined study, coupling three computational methods, to assess the impact
of neutron irradiation and temperature transients on the integrity of tungsten monoblocks in …