Phase-field method (PFM) has become a mainstream computational method for predicting
the evolution of nano and mesoscopic microstructures and properties during materials …

This study presents a review of the effect of nano-additives in improving the mechanical
properties of composites. Nano-additives added to composites, also termed …

Inorganic thermoelectrics have progressed in leaps and bounds in the recent years. This is
largely driven by the advancements in both physical understanding coupled with structural …

Two-dimensional (2D) materials have intriguing physical and chemical properties, which
exhibit promising applications in the fields of electronics, optoelectronics, as well as energy …

Bacterial colonization of orthopedic implants is one of the leading causes of failure and
clinical complexities for load-bearing metallic implants. Topical or systemic administration of …

A general formula with high generalization and accurate prediction power is highly desirable
for science, technology and engineering. In addition to human beings, artificial intelligence …

Engineering the martensitic transformation (MT) with exceptional and controllable properties
is essential for the innovative application of shape memory alloys (SMAs) in advanced …

Solid-state phase transformation is usually associated with excellent mechanical properties
in steel materials. A deep understanding of the formation and evolution of phase structure is …

Bipolar diffusion is regarded as an obstacle to improving thermoelectric performance
because it dramatically deteriorates the thermopower and increases the thermal conductivity …

Firefighting and evacuation training are important tasks in maritime education and training,
especially for crews working on large passenger ships, to ensure the safety of the vessel …