Early barriers to career progression of women in surgery and solutions to improve them: a systematic scoping review

L Ferrari, V Mari, G De Santi, S Parini, G Capelli… - Annals of …, 2022 - journals.lww.com
Objective: This study aims to summarize the evidence concerning the barriers that exist to
the career progression of women in surgery and to provide potential solutions to overcome …

Bias in surgical residency evaluations: a scoping review

LA Helliwell, CJ Hyland, MR Gonte, SH Malapati… - Journal of Surgical …, 2023 - Elsevier
OBJECTIVE Given widespread disparities in the surgical workforce and the advent of
competency-based training models that rely on objective evaluations of resident …

Participant perspectives on a department of surgery faculty mentoring program

A Gillis, P Zmijewski, B Corey, J Fazendin… - The American Journal of …, 2023 - Elsevier
Background Mentorship in academic medicine serves to promote career advancement and
job satisfaction. This study was to evaluate the initial results of a faculty mentorship program …

A descriptive analysis of general surgery residency program directors in the United States

A Hughes, K Im, J Zhu, B Saunders - The American Journal of Surgery, 2022 - Elsevier
Background Women remain underrepresented in surgery. We analyzed the demographics
of general surgery program directors (PDs) and compared gender differences. Methods A …

Racial and ethnic bias in letters of recommendation and personal statements for application to otolaryngology residency

TJ Stack, GA Berk, TD Ho, A Zeatoun, KA Kong… - ORL, 2023 - karger.com
Introduction: The persistent lack of racial and ethnic diversity within the field of
otolaryngology calls for an analysis of potential bias within the residency application system …

Gender role incongruency in general surgery applicants

S Dream, M Woolfolk, H Chen - The American Journal of Surgery, 2022 - Elsevier
Introduction Deviation of an individual outside of gender normative stereotypes can limit
hiring and promotion. The application, interview, and ranking process for medical students …

Racial and ethnic bias in letters of recommendation in academic medicine: a systematic review

SR Deshpande, G Lepore, L Wieland… - Academic …, 2023 - journals.lww.com
Purpose Letters of recommendations (LORs) are key components of academic medicine
applications. Given that bias against students and trainees underrepresented in medicine …

Gender disparities in general surgery resident subspecialization

D Wilson, E Engstrand, L Schoel… - The American …, 2023 - journals.sagepub.com
Background There are an increasing number of women entering medical school and
general surgery residency. Despite this, there remains an underrepresentation of women in …

An evaluation of social media utilization by general surgery programs in the COVID-19 era

HA Fang, H Boudreau, S Khan, NP Singh… - The American Journal of …, 2021 - Elsevier
Background Our study investigates how general surgery residency programs utilized social
media to adapt to the challenges of COVID-19. Methods 319 participating general surgery …

# ILookLikeASurgeon: Or do I? The local and global impact of a hashtag

H Ansari, SC Pitt - The American Journal of Surgery, 2021 - americanjournalofsurgery.com
Scrubs? Adorned. Cap? Secured. Mask? Tied. It is warmer than expected. The atmosphere
of the operating room is comforting. The air touches the exposed skin of my arms and face …