Off-chain payment channel network is an effective solution to deal with low throughput and
high load on the blockchain. However, the quality of the routing scheme will directly affect …

Blockchain technology era is triggered due to current advancement in the decentralized
paradigms via facilitating secure collaboration among untrusted entities consequently …

Payment channel networks (PCNs) are a layer-2 blockchain scalability solution, with its main
entity, the payment channel, enabling transactions between pairs of nodes “off-chain,” thus …

Layer-2 is a popular approach to deal with the scalability limitation of blockchain networks. It
allows users to execute transactions without committing them to the blockchain by relying on …

Payment channel networks (PCNs) are a promising solution to the scalability problem of
cryptocurrencies. Any two users connected by a payment channel in the network can …

Payment channel networks (PCNs) are a promising technology to improve the scalability of
cryptocurrencies. PCNs, however, face the challenge that the frequent usage of certain …

Abstract The Lightning Network provides almost-instant payments to its parties. In addition to
direct payments requiring a shared payment channel, parties can pay each other in the form …

Payment channel networks (PCNs) are one of the most prominent solutions to the limited
transaction throughput of blockchains. Nevertheless, PCNs suffer themselves from a …

Scalability is a critical challenge for blockchain-based cryptocurrencies. Payment channel
networks (PCNs) have emerged as a promising solution for this challenge. However …

Scaling blockchain efficiency is crucial to its widespread usage in which the payment
channel is one of the most prominent approaches. With payment channels and the network …