D'ya like dags? a survey on structure learning and causal discovery

MJ Vowels, NC Camgoz, R Bowden - ACM Computing Surveys, 2022 - dl.acm.org
Causal reasoning is a crucial part of science and human intelligence. In order to discover
causal relationships from data, we need structure discovery methods. We provide a review …

A survey on hyperdimensional computing aka vector symbolic architectures, part ii: Applications, cognitive models, and challenges

D Kleyko, D Rachkovskij, E Osipov, A Rahimi - ACM Computing Surveys, 2023 - dl.acm.org
This is Part II of the two-part comprehensive survey devoted to a computing framework most
commonly known under the names Hyperdimensional Computing and Vector Symbolic …

Emergent analogical reasoning in large language models

T Webb, KJ Holyoak, H Lu - Nature Human Behaviour, 2023 - nature.com
The recent advent of large language models has reinvigorated debate over whether human
cognitive capacities might emerge in such generic models given sufficient training data. Of …

Zero-shot text-to-image generation

A Ramesh, M Pavlov, G Goh, S Gray… - International …, 2021 - proceedings.mlr.press
Text-to-image generation has traditionally focused on finding better modeling assumptions
for training on a fixed dataset. These assumptions might involve complex architectures …

Toward causal representation learning

B Schölkopf, F Locatello, S Bauer, NR Ke… - Proceedings of the …, 2021 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
The two fields of machine learning and graphical causality arose and are developed
separately. However, there is, now, cross-pollination and increasing interest in both fields to …

Imagen editor and editbench: Advancing and evaluating text-guided image inpainting

S Wang, C Saharia, C Montgomery… - Proceedings of the …, 2023 - openaccess.thecvf.com
Text-guided image editing can have a transformative impact in supporting creative
applications. A key challenge is to generate edits that are faithful to the input text prompt …

Savi++: Towards end-to-end object-centric learning from real-world videos

G Elsayed, A Mahendran… - Advances in …, 2022 - proceedings.neurips.cc
The visual world can be parsimoniously characterized in terms of distinct entities with sparse
interactions. Discovering this compositional structure in dynamic visual scenes has proven …

Object scene representation transformer

MSM Sajjadi, D Duckworth… - Advances in …, 2022 - proceedings.neurips.cc
A compositional understanding of the world in terms of objects and their geometry in 3D
space is considered a cornerstone of human cognition. Facilitating the learning of such a …

Conditional object-centric learning from video

T Kipf, GF Elsayed, A Mahendran, A Stone… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2021 - arxiv.org
Object-centric representations are a promising path toward more systematic generalization
by providing flexible abstractions upon which compositional world models can be built …

Simple unsupervised object-centric learning for complex and naturalistic videos

G Singh, YF Wu, S Ahn - Advances in Neural Information …, 2022 - proceedings.neurips.cc
Unsupervised object-centric learning aims to represent the modular, compositional, and
causal structure of a scene as a set of object representations and thereby promises to …