Wound healing is highly specialized dynamic multiple phase process for the repair of
damaged/injured tissues through an intricate mechanism. Any failure in the normal wound …

Poor wound healing affects millions of people globally, resulting in increased mortality rates
and associated expenses. The three major complications associated with wounds are:(i) the …

Internal and external factors cause various types of wounds on the skin. Infections,
nonhealing chronic wounds, and aesthetic and functional recovery all cause challenges for …

Nanomaterials (NMs) have revolutionized multiple aspects of medicine by enabling novel
sensing, diagnostic, and therapeutic approaches. Advancements in processing and …

Macrophage is the key innate immune effector in first-line defense against the pathogens,
and can be polarized into different phenotypes to regulate a variety of immunological …

Prosthesis-associated infections and aseptic loosening are major causes of implant failure.
There is an urgent need to improve the antibacterial ability and osseointegration of …

Cancer immunotherapy is the most promising trend in oncology, focusing on helping or
activating the patient's immune system to identify and fight against cancer. In the last …

Open deep cuts and wounds often take a long time to heal and may cause infection and scar
formation. A simple biomimetic electrospun nano-fibrous antimicrobial dressing material …

Since the identification of the first human coronavirus in the 1960s, a total of six
coronaviruses that are known to affect humans have been identified: 229E, OC43, severe …

Nanomaterials are proven to affect the biological activity of mammalian and microbial cells
profoundly. Despite this fact, only surface chemistry, charge, and area are often linked to …