Heterogeneous catalysis for sustainable biodiesel production via esterification and transesterification

AF Lee, JA Bennett, JC Manayil, K Wilson - Chemical Society Reviews, 2014 - pubs.rsc.org
Concern over the economics of accessing fossil fuel reserves, and widespread acceptance
of the anthropogenic origin of rising CO2 emissions and associated climate change from …

Review of biodiesel composition, properties, and specifications

SK Hoekman, A Broch, C Robbins, E Ceniceros… - … and sustainable energy …, 2012 - Elsevier
Biodiesel is a renewable transportation fuel consisting of fatty acid methyl esters (FAME),
generally produced by transesterification of vegetable oils and animal fats. In this review, the …

Food waste as a valuable resource for the production of chemicals, materials and fuels. Current situation and global perspective

CSK Lin, LA Pfaltzgraff, L Herrero-Davila… - Energy & …, 2013 - pubs.rsc.org
Increasing demand for fuels and chemicals, driven by factors including over-population, the
threat of global warming and the scarcity of fossil resources, strains our resource system and …

Production of liquid biofuels from renewable resources

PS Nigam, A Singh - Progress in energy and combustion science, 2011 - Elsevier
This article is an up-to-date review of the literature available on the subject of liquid biofuels.
In search of a suitable fuel alternative to fast depleting fossil fuel and oil reserves and in …

Enzymatic biodiesel: Challenges and opportunities

LP Christopher, H Kumar, VP Zambare - Applied Energy, 2014 - Elsevier
The chemical-catalyzed transesterification of vegetable oils to biodiesel has been
industrially adopted due to its high conversion rates and low production time. However, this …

Progress in waste oil to sustainable energy, with emphasis on pyrolysis techniques

SS Lam, RK Liew, A Jusoh, CT Chong, FN Ani… - … and Sustainable Energy …, 2016 - Elsevier
This paper begins with a review on the current techniques used for the treatment and
recovery of waste oil, which is then followed by an extensive review of the recent …

Conversion of microalgae to biofuel

E Suali, R Sarbatly - Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2012 - Elsevier
This paper primarily presents an overall review of the use of microalgae as a biofuel
feedstock. Among the microalgae that have potential as biofuel feedstock, Chlorella …

Activity of solid acid catalysts for biodiesel production: a critical review

YM Sani, WMAW Daud, ARA Aziz - Applied Catalysis A: General, 2014 - Elsevier
Homogeneous acid catalysts received wide acceptability because of their fast reaction rates.
However, postproduction costs incurred from aqueous quenching, wastewater and loss of …

Biodiesel production, properties, and feedstocks

BR Moser - In Vitro Cellular & Developmental Biology-Plant, 2009 - Springer
Biodiesel, defined as the mono-alkyl esters of vegetable oils or animal fats, is an
environmentally attractive alternative to conventional petroleum diesel fuel (petrodiesel) …

A review on FAME production processes

AP Vyas, JL Verma, N Subrahmanyam - Fuel, 2010 - Elsevier
Among the options explored for alternative energy sources, bio-diesel is one of the most
attractive. This paper discussed about the various production processes, few of which are …