[HTML][HTML] Immune system abnormalities in schizophrenia: an integrative view and translational perspectives

EA Ermakov, MM Melamud, VN Buneva… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
The immune system is generally known to be the primary defense mechanism against
pathogens. Any pathological conditions are reflected in anomalies in the immune system …

[HTML][HTML] Schizophrenia: The new etiological synthesis

MJ Rantala, S Luoto, JI Borráz-León, I Krams - … & Biobehavioral Reviews, 2022 - Elsevier
Schizophrenia has been an evolutionary paradox: it has high heritability, but it is associated
with decreased reproductive success. The causal genetic variants underlying schizophrenia …

Machine learning approaches in microbiome research: challenges and best practices

G Papoutsoglou, S Tarazona, MB Lopes… - Frontiers in …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Microbiome data predictive analysis within a machine learning (ML) workflow presents
numerous domain-specific challenges involving preprocessing, feature selection, predictive …

Gut feelings: associations of emotions and emotion regulation with the gut microbiome in women

S Ke, AJ Guimond, SS Tworoger, T Huang… - Psychological …, 2023 - cambridge.org
BackgroundAccumulating evidence suggests that positive and negative emotions, as well as
emotion regulation, play key roles in human health and disease. Recent work has shown the …

Maternal Supplementation with N-Acetylcysteine Modulates the Microbiota-Gut-Brain Axis in Offspring of the Poly I: C Rat Model of Schizophrenia

D Romero-Miguel, M Casquero-Veiga, J Fernández… - Antioxidants, 2023 - mdpi.com
The microbiota-gut-brain axis is a complex interconnected system altered in schizophrenia.
The antioxidant N-acetylcysteine (NAC) has been proposed as an adjunctive therapy to …

Neuroinflammation and Schizophrenia: New Therapeutic Strategies through Psychobiotics, Nanotechnology, and Artificial Intelligence (AI)

FEC Mosquera, MC Guevara-Montoya… - Journal of Personalized …, 2024 - mdpi.com
The prevalence of schizophrenia, affecting approximately 1% of the global population,
underscores the urgency for innovative therapeutic strategies. Recent insights into the role …

Intestinal permeability and low-grade chronic inflammation in schizophrenia: A multicentre study on biomarkers. Rationale, objectives, protocol and preliminary results

G Anmella, S Amoretti, G Safont, A Meseguer… - Spanish Journal of …, 2023 - Elsevier
Background Altered intestinal permeability and low-grade chronic inflammation disrupt the
integrity of the blood–brain barrier (microbiota–gut–brain axis), probably playing a role in the …

The Human Superorganism: Using Microbes for Freedom vs. Fear

RR Dietert, JM Dietert - Applied Microbiology, 2023 - mdpi.com
Balanced fear supports human rational decision-making and useful behavioral responses.
In contrast, overwhelming, persistent, and unbalanced fear can paralyze the individual and …

The use of an in vitro fecal fermentation model to uncover the beneficial role of omega-3 and punicic acid in gut microbiota alterations induced by a Western diet

AS Salsinha, A Cima, H Araújo-Rodrigues, S Viana… - Food & Function, 2024 - pubs.rsc.org
The influence of gut microbiota in the onset and development of several metabolic diseases
has gained attention over the last few years. Diet plays an essential role in gut microbiota …

Gut microbial diversity moderates polygenic risk of schizophrenia

L Zhang, X Yuan, X Li, X Zhang, Y Mao, S Hu… - Frontiers in …, 2024 - frontiersin.org
Background Schizophrenia (SCZ) is a heritable disorder with a polygenic architecture, and
the gut microbiota seems to be involved in its development and outcome. In this study, we …