Background The maintenance of health through prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of
illnesses, injuries, and other mental and physical impairments in people is called healthcare …

These days, the development of smart cities, specifically in location-aware, latency-sensitive,
and security-crucial applications (such as emergency fire events, patient health monitoring …

Fog computing is considered a formidable next-generation complement to cloud computing.
Nowadays, in light of the dramatic rise in the number of IoT devices, several problems have …

Background Nowadays, with the rise of Internet access and mobile devices around the
globe, more people are using social networks for collaboration and receiving real-time …

The fifth generation achieved tremendous success, which brings high hopes for the next
generation, as evidenced by the sixth generation (6G) key performance indicators, which …

The Internet of things (IoT) extends the Internet space by allowing smart things to sense
and/or interact with the physical environment and communicate with other physical objects …

In recent years, fog and mobile edge computing have grown rapidly due to the large amount
of data generated by the Internet of Thing (IoT) devices. It provides a variety of services …

The popularization of Internet applications and rapid advent of information technologies
have invited increased number of developers and companies to focus on the area of Cloud …

Fog computing is a paradigm that offers distributed and diverse resources at the network
edge to fulfill the quality of service requirements. However, effectively managing these …

In recent years, various companies started to shift their data services from traditional data
centers onto cloud. One of the major motivations is to save operation costs with the aid of …