The unimodal biometric based system faced several inherent problems like lack of
uniqueness, intra-class variation, non-universality, noisy data (presence of dirt on the …

Biometric identification technology is widely utilized in our everyday lives as a result of the
rising need for information security and safety laws throughout the world. In this aspect …

Biometric recognition systems are widely being used in several applications due to its
distinctiveness and reliability. In recent years, hand-based person recognition has received …

The extensive research in the field of multimodal biometrics by the research community and
the advent of modern technology has compelled the use of multimodal biometrics in real life …

In Indian banking systems, signatures and faces are the two traits of biometrics that are used
for personal identification. The automation of this identification system requires the use of a …

Biometrics refers to the process that uses biological or physiological traits to identify
individuals. The progress seen in technology and security has a vital role to play in Biometric …

Biometrics are intended to make human-machine interaction systems simpler, which makes
them safer and more convenient. However, the vast majority of human-machine interfaces …

The task of developing Intrusion Detection System (IDS) crucially depends on the
preprocessing along with selecting important data features of it. Another crucial factor is …