As body wall congenital anomalies (BWCAs) have a long history of being associated with
prenatal or community cannabis exposure (CCE), it was of interest to investigate these …

Cadmium exposure is ubiquitous and has been linked to diseases including cancers and
reproductive defects. Since cadmium is nonmutagenic, it is thought to exert its gene …

Up to 20% of pregnant women ages 18–24 consume cannabis during pregnancy. Moreover,
clinical studies indicate that cannabis consumption during pregnancy leads to fetal growth …

Recent European data facilitate an epidemiological investigation of the controversial
cannabis–cancer relationship. Of particular concern were prior findings associating high …

Background Although clinical data support an association between paternal alcohol use and
deficits in child neurocognitive development, the relationship between paternal drinking and …

In mammals, male germ cell development starts during fetal life and is carried out in
postnatal life with the formation of sperms. Spermatogenesis is the complex and highly …

The use of Δ8THC is increasing at present across the USA in association with widespread
cannabis legalization and the common notion that it is “legal weed”. As genotoxic actions …

Background. The cause of the worldwide doubling-tripling of testicular cancer rates (TCRs)
in recent decades is unknown. Previous cohort studies associated cannabis use with TCR …

Background: Whilst many studies have linked increased drug and cannabis exposure to
adverse mental health (MH) outcomes their effects on whole populations and …

Introduction. Recent reports linking prenatal and community cannabis exposure to elevated
uronephrological congenital anomaly (UCA) rates (UCAR's) raise the question of its …