Fuels and fuel additives from furfural derivatives via etherification are reviewed.
Etherification is classified into two methods such as reductive etherification and direct …

Nanomechanical sensors have gained significant attention as powerful tools for detecting,
distinguishing, and identifying target analytes, especially odors that are composed of a …

The quality of fuel greatly affects the lifetime and smooth functioning of every petroleum
engine. To pursue higher profit, kerosene is mixed with petrol and diesel by many dishonest …

In this article, a newly developed reduced Graphene Oxide (rGO)–Titanium Dioxide (TiO 2)
coated on a Fiber Bragg grating (FBG) based sensor is presented for the detection of …

A heptagonal photonic crystal fiber-based oil sensor is proposed and numerically
investigated in this paper in order to detect the adulteration of petrol with kerosene using …

Petroleum-containing substance (PCS) is a general term used for petroleum and its
derivatives. A comprehensive characterization of PCSs is crucial for resource exploitation …

A hybrid photonic crystal fiber (PCF) rectangular-cored wrapping example has been
presented for utilization in liquid (petrochemical) detecting purposes. Enhancing relative …

Abstract Medium-resolution (MR-NMR) and time-domain NMR relaxometry (TD-NMR) using
benchtop and low-field NMR instruments are powerful tools to tackle fuel adulteration …

This study clarifies unlocking insights of oil derivatives with terahertz spectrum analysis: the
hybrid refractive index rectangular core PCF perspective sensing with near-field scanning …

Petroleum fuels play an important role in economic society, and near-infrared analysis has
been widely used in the characterization of petroleum fuels due to its effectiveness and …