[HTML][HTML] Structural biology of SARS-CoV-2: open the door for novel therapies

W Yan, Y Zheng, X Zeng, B He, W Cheng - Signal Transduction and …, 2022 - nature.com
Abstract Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) is the causative
agent of the pandemic disease COVID-19, which is so far without efficacious treatment. The …

The SARS‐CoV‐2 main protease (Mpro): Structure, function, and emerging therapies for COVID‐19

Q Hu, Y Xiong, GH Zhu, YN Zhang, YW Zhang… - MedComm, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
The main proteases (Mpro), also termed 3‐chymotrypsin‐like proteases (3CLpro), are a
class of highly conserved cysteine hydrolases in β‐coronaviruses. Increasing evidence has …

Naturally occurring mutations of SARS-CoV-2 main protease confer drug resistance to nirmatrelvir

Y Hu, EM Lewandowski, H Tan, X Zhang… - ACS Central …, 2023 - ACS Publications
The SARS-CoV-2 main protease (Mpro) is the drug target of Pfizer's oral drug nirmatrelvir.
The emergence of SARS-CoV-2 variants with mutations in Mpro raised the alarm of potential …

The Substitutions L50F, E166A, and L167F in SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro Are Selected by a Protease Inhibitor In Vitro and Confer Resistance To Nirmatrelvir

D Jochmans, C Liu, K Donckers, A Stoycheva… - MBio, 2023 - Am Soc Microbiol
The SARS-CoV-2 main protease (3CLpro) has an indispensable role in the viral life cycle
and is a therapeutic target for the treatment of COVID-19. The potential of 3CLpro-inhibitors …

[HTML][HTML] Structure-based development and preclinical evaluation of the SARS-CoV-2 3C-like protease inhibitor simnotrelvir

X Jiang, H Su, W Shang, F Zhou, Y Zhang… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
The persistent pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute
respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) and its variants accentuates the great …

Peptidomimetic α-acyloxymethylketone warheads with six-membered lactam P1 glutamine mimic: SARS-CoV-2 3CL protease inhibition, coronavirus antiviral activity …

B Bai, A Belovodskiy, M Hena… - Journal of Medicinal …, 2021 - ACS Publications
Recurring coronavirus outbreaks, such as the current COVID-19 pandemic, establish a
necessity to develop direct-acting antivirals that can be readily administered and are active …

[HTML][HTML] Preclinical evaluation of the SARS-CoV-2 Mpro inhibitor RAY1216 shows improved pharmacokinetics compared with nirmatrelvir

X Chen, X Huang, Q Ma, P Kuzmič, B Zhou… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
Although vaccines are available for SARS-CoV-2, antiviral drugs such as nirmatrelvir are still
needed, particularly for individuals in whom vaccines are less effective, such as the …

[HTML][HTML] Potential resistance of SARS-CoV-2 main protease (Mpro) against protease inhibitors: lessons learned from HIV-1 protease

JA Mótyán, M Mahdi, G Hoffka, J Tőzsér - International journal of …, 2022 - mdpi.com
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome 2
(SARS-CoV-2), has been one of the most devastating pandemics of recent times. The lack of …

[HTML][HTML] Structural and biochemical analysis of the dual inhibition of MG-132 against SARS-CoV-2 main protease (Mpro/3CLpro) and human cathepsin-L

E Costanzi, M Kuzikov, F Esposito, S Albani… - International journal of …, 2021 - mdpi.com
After almost two years from its first evidence, the COVID-19 pandemic continues to afflict
people worldwide, highlighting the need for multiple antiviral strategies. SARS-CoV-2 main …

Haste makes waste: a critical review of docking‐based virtual screening in drug repurposing for SARS‐CoV‐2 main protease (M‐pro) inhibition

G Macip, P Garcia‐Segura… - Medicinal Research …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
This review makes a critical evaluation of 61 peer‐reviewed manuscripts that use a docking
step in a virtual screening (VS) protocol to predict SARS‐CoV‐2 M‐pro (M‐pro) inhibitors in …