[HTML][HTML] Microbial regulation of host physiology by short-chain fatty acids

B van der Hee, JM Wells - Trends in Microbiology, 2021 - cell.com
Our ancestral diet consisted of much more nondigestible fiber than that of many societies
today. Thus, from an evolutionary perspective the human genome and its physiological and …

[HTML][HTML] Epigenetic modulation of antitumor immunity for improved cancer immunotherapy

E Dai, Z Zhu, S Wahed, Z Qu, WJ Storkus, ZS Guo - Molecular cancer, 2021 - Springer
Epigenetic mechanisms play vital roles not only in cancer initiation and progression, but also
in the activation, differentiation and effector function (s) of immune cells. In this review, we …

[HTML][HTML] Targeting epigenetic regulators to overcome drug resistance in cancers

N Wang, T Ma, B Yu - Signal transduction and targeted therapy, 2023 - nature.com
Drug resistance is mainly responsible for cancer recurrence and poor prognosis. Epigenetic
regulation is a heritable change in gene expressions independent of nucleotide sequence …

[HTML][HTML] Regulation of short-chain fatty acids in the immune system

X Liu, J Shao, YT Liao, LN Wang, Y Jia… - Frontiers in …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
A growing body of research suggests that short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs), metabolites
produced by intestinal symbiotic bacteria that ferment dietary fibers (DFs), play a crucial role …

[HTML][HTML] An epigenetic role of mitochondria in cancer

Y Liu, C Chen, X Wang, Y Sun, J Zhang, J Chen, Y Shi - Cells, 2022 - mdpi.com
Mitochondria are not only the main energy supplier but are also the cell metabolic center
regulating multiple key metaborates that play pivotal roles in epigenetics regulation. These …

The regulatory enzymes and protein substrates for the lysine β-hydroxybutyrylation pathway

H Huang, D Zhang, Y Weng, K Delaney, Z Tang… - Science …, 2021 - science.org
Metabolism-mediated epigenetic changes represent an adapted mechanism for cellular
signaling, in which lysine acetylation and methylation have been the historical focus of …

Epigenetic tools (The Writers, The Readers and The Erasers) and their implications in cancer therapy

S Biswas, CM Rao - European journal of pharmacology, 2018 - Elsevier
Addition of chemical tags on the DNA and modification of histone proteins impart a distinct
feature on chromatin architecture. With the advancement in scientific research, the key …

Metabolic regulation of gene expression through histone acylations

BR Sabari, D Zhang, CD Allis, Y Zhao - Nature reviews Molecular cell …, 2017 - nature.com
Eight types of short-chain Lys acylations have recently been identified on histones:
propionylation, butyrylation, 2-hydroxyisobutyrylation, succinylation, malonylation …

[HTML][HTML] Time-resolved analysis reveals rapid dynamics and broad scope of the CBP/p300 acetylome

BT Weinert, T Narita, S Satpathy, B Srinivasan… - Cell, 2018 - cell.com
The acetyltransferases CBP and p300 are multifunctional transcriptional co-activators. Here,
we combined quantitative proteomics with CBP/p300-specific catalytic inhibitors …

[HTML][HTML] Histone deacetylases inhibitors in neurodegenerative diseases, neuroprotection and neuronal differentiation

S Shukla, BL Tekwani - Frontiers in pharmacology, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Histone deacetylases (HADC) are the enzymes that remove acetyl group from lysine residue
of histones and non-histone proteins and regulate the process of transcription by binding to …