An appropriate active battery thermal management system (ABTMS) control strategy should
be able to extend battery life, improve battery capacity consistency and reduce system …

As electric vehicles (EVs) become more commonplace, the development and deployment of
advanced battery thermal management (BTM) technologies are vital for increasing the …

Inspired by the natural bifurcating structures, tree-like microchannels have been applied for
microelectronics cooling. In order to understand the thermal-hydraulic performance of a flat …

Multi-way spool valves (MWSVs) with K-shape notches (KSNs) provide advantages such as
improvement of the actuator speed control, micro-action, and response performance …

An unrelated parallel machine scheduling problem motivated by the scheduling of a printed
circuit board assembly (PCBA) under surface mount technology (SMT) is discussed in this …

The performance of electric vehicles is significantly influenced by the battery thermal
management system (BTMS). In this article, the Z-type air cooling BTMS is studied, and a …

This study explores the performance of a steady-state flow single-phase nonconductive
liquid immersion cooling system in a single-cell Li-ion battery under a variety of thermal …

Double-pipe heat exchanger (DPHE) filled with porous foam is a promising heat transfer
enhancement device that could be applicable for high temperature applications. At present …

Currently, extraction process optimization is generally based on a few features, regardless of
their different changing trends and the panoramic view of the extraction process …

As the 'heart'of energy vehicles, the lithium-ion battery is in desperate need of precision
improvement, green production, and cost reduction. To achieve this goal, the electro …