Gut-liver-brain axis is a three-way highway of information interaction system among the
gastrointestinal tract, liver, and nervous systems. In the past few decades, breakthrough …

Disturbances in the glutamatergic system have been increasingly documented in several
neuropsychiatric disorders, including autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Glutamate-centered …

Evidence from cross-sectional human studies, and preliminary microbial-based intervention
studies, have implicated the microbiota-gut-brain axis in the neurobiology of autism …

Astrocytes are the most abundant glial cells in the central nervous system (CNS) mediating a
variety of homeostatic functions, such as spatial K+ buffering or neurotransmitter reuptake. In …

Autism-spectrum disorders (ASDs) are developmental disabilities that manifest in early
childhood and are characterized by qualitative abnormalities in social behaviors …

Background Cerebral autosomal dominant arteriopathy with subcortical infarcts and
leukoencephalopathy (CADASIL) is a cerebral small vessel disease that carries mutations in …

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a heterogeneous collection of neurodevelopmental
disorders, difficult to diagnose and currently lacking treatment options. The possibility of …

When used during pregnancy, benzodiazepines (BZDs) and related z-drugs could pass
readily through the placenta and the foetal blood-brain barrier, where they can bind to γ …

Abstract Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder with increased
prevalence and incidence in recent decades. Its etiology remains largely unclear, but it …

Real-time tracking of neurotransmitter levels in vivo has been technically challenging due to
the low spatiotemporal resolution of current methods. Since the imbalance of cortical …