[HTML][HTML] Using artificial neural networks to ask 'why'questions of minds and brains

N Kanwisher, M Khosla, K Dobs - Trends in Neurosciences, 2023 - cell.com
Neuroscientists have long characterized the properties and functions of the nervous system,
and are increasingly succeeding in answering how brains perform the tasks they do. But the …

The neuroconnectionist research programme

A Doerig, RP Sommers, K Seeliger… - Nature Reviews …, 2023 - nature.com
Artificial neural networks (ANNs) inspired by biology are beginning to be widely used to
model behavioural and neural data, an approach we call 'neuroconnectionism'. ANNs have …

Deep problems with neural network models of human vision

JS Bowers, G Malhotra, M Dujmović… - Behavioral and Brain …, 2023 - cambridge.org
Deep neural networks (DNNs) have had extraordinary successes in classifying
photographic images of objects and are often described as the best models of biological …

[图书][B] Cognitive neuroscience of language

D Kemmerer - 2022 - taylorfrancis.com
Cognitive Neuroscience of Language provides an up-to-date, wide-ranging, and
pedagogically practical survey of the most important developments in this exciting field. It …

Does the visual word form area split in bilingual readers? A millimeter-scale 7-T fMRI study

M Zhan, C Pallier, A Agrawal, S Dehaene, L Cohen - Science advances, 2023 - science.org
In expert readers, a brain region known as the visual word form area (VWFA) is highly
sensitive to written words, exhibiting a posterior-to-anterior gradient of increasing sensitivity …

On the importance of severely testing deep learning models of cognition

JS Bowers, G Malhotra, F Adolfi, M Dujmović… - Cognitive Systems …, 2023 - Elsevier
Researchers studying the correspondences between Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) and
humans often give little consideration to severe testing when drawing conclusions from …

From decomposition to distributed theories of morphological processing in reading

P Stevens, DC Plaut - Psychonomic Bulletin & Review, 2022 - Springer
The morphological structure of complex words impacts how they are processed during
visual word recognition. This impact varies over the course of reading acquisition and for …

Artificial neural network modelling of the neural population code underlying mathematical operations

T Nakai, S Nishimoto - NeuroImage, 2023 - Elsevier
Mathematical operations have long been regarded as a sparse, symbolic process in
neuroimaging studies. In contrast, advances in artificial neural networks (ANN) have …

Development of visual object recognition

V Ayzenberg, M Behrmann - Nature Reviews Psychology, 2024 - nature.com
Object recognition is the process by which humans organize the visual world into
meaningful perceptual units. In this Review, we examine the developmental origins and …

One more trip to Barcetona: On the special status of visual similarity effects in city names

M Perea, M Labusch, M Fernández-López… - Psychological …, 2024 - Springer
Previous research has shown that, unlike misspelled common words, misspelled brand
names are sensitive to visual letter similarity effects (eg, amazom is often recognized as a …