Alzheimer's disease as a disorder of mechanisms underlying structural brain self-organization

T Arendt - Neuroscience, 2001 - Elsevier
Mental function has as its cerebral basis a specific dynamic structure. In particular, cortical
and limbic areas involved in “higher brain functions” such as learning, memory, perception …

Agrin and microvascular damage in Alzheimer's disease

TM Berzin, BD Zipser, MS Rafii, V Kuo—Leblanc… - Neurobiology of …, 2000 - Elsevier
Heparan sulfate proteoglycans (HSPGs) are ubiquitously present within the perivascular
basement membrane, and have been shown to be altered in patients with Alzheimer's …

Structure and function of amyloid in Alzheimer's disease

C Morgan, M Colombres, MT Nuñez… - Progress in …, 2004 - Elsevier
This review is focused on the structure and function of Alzheimer's amyloid deposits.
Amyloid formation is a process in which normal well-folded cellular proteins undergo a self …

Agrin binds to β-amyloid (Aβ), accelerates Aβ fibril formation, and is localized to Aβ deposits in Alzheimer's disease brain

SL Cotman, W Halfter, GJ Cole - Molecular and Cellular Neuroscience, 2000 - Elsevier
Agrin is an extracellular matrix heparan sulfate proteoglycan (HSPG) well known for its role
in modulation of the neuromuscular junction during development. Although agrin is one of …

Role of proteoglycans and glycosaminoglycans in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease and related disorders: Amyloidogenesis and therapeutic strategies—a …

T Ariga, T Miyatake, RK Yu - Journal of neuroscience research, 2010 - Wiley Online Library
The extracellular accumulation of amyloid β proteins (Aβs) in neuritic plaques is one of the
hallmarks of Alzheimer's disease (AD). The binding of Aβs to extracellular membranes …

The role of extracellular matrix in human neurodegenerative diseases

P Pintér, A Alpár - International journal of molecular sciences, 2022 - mdpi.com
The dense neuropil of the central nervous system leaves only limited space for extracellular
substances free. The advent of immunohistochemistry, soon followed by advanced …

Agrin is a major heparan sulfate proteoglycan accumulating in Alzheimer's disease brain

MM Verbeek, I Otte-Höller, J Van Den Born… - The American journal of …, 1999 - Elsevier
Heparan sulfate proteoglycans (HSPGs) have been suggested to play an important role in
the formation and persistence of senile plaques and neurofibrillary tangles in dementia of …

Cerebral amyloid induces aberrant axonal sprouting and ectopic terminal formation in amyloid precursor protein transgenic mice

AL Phinney, T Deller, M Stalder… - Journal of …, 1999 - Soc Neuroscience
A characteristic feature of Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the formation of amyloid plaques in
the brain. Although this hallmark pathology has been well described, the biological effects of …

Heat shock proteins and amateur chaperones in amyloid-Beta accumulation and clearance in Alzheimer's disease

MMM Wilhelmus, RMW de Waal, MM Verbeek - Molecular neurobiology, 2007 - Springer
The pathologic lesions of Alzheimer's disease (AD) are characterized by accumulation of
protein aggregates consisting of intracellular or extracellular misfolded proteins. The …

Heparan sulfate proteoglycans in tauopathy

Y Zhu, L Gandy, F Zhang, J Liu, C Wang, LJ Blair… - Biomolecules, 2022 - mdpi.com
Tauopathies are a class of neurodegenerative diseases, including Alzheimer's disease, and
are characterized by intraneuronal tau inclusion in the brain and the patient's cognitive …