Logical-rule models of classification response times: a synthesis of mental-architecture, random-walk, and decision-bound approaches.
We formalize and provide tests of a set of logical-rule models for predicting perceptual
classification response times (RTs) and choice probabilities. The models are developed by …
classification response times (RTs) and choice probabilities. The models are developed by …
A theory of perceptual number encoding.
SF Lourenco, LS Aulet - Psychological Review, 2023 - psycnet.apa.org
There has long been interest in how the mind represents numerical magnitude, particularly
in the absence of symbols. For humans and nonhuman animals, number represents a core …
in the absence of symbols. For humans and nonhuman animals, number represents a core …
What is reinforcement sensitivity? Neuroscience paradigms for approach‐avoidance process theories of personality
LD Smillie - European Journal of Personality, 2008 - Wiley Online Library
Reinforcement sensitivity is a concept proposed by Gray (1973) to describe the biological
antecedents of personality, and has become the common mechanism among a family of …
antecedents of personality, and has become the common mechanism among a family of …
Sensory-to-category transformation via dynamic reorganization of ensemble structures in mouse auditory cortex
The ability to group physical stimuli into behaviorally relevant categories is fundamental to
perception and cognition. Despite a large body of work on stimulus categorization at the …
perception and cognition. Despite a large body of work on stimulus categorization at the …
Working memory capacity and categorization: individual differences and modeling.
S Lewandowsky - Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning …, 2011 - psycnet.apa.org
Working memory is crucial for many higher-level cognitive functions, ranging from mental
arithmetic to reasoning and problem solving. Likewise, the ability to learn and categorize …
arithmetic to reasoning and problem solving. Likewise, the ability to learn and categorize …
Grammatical processing in two languages: How individual differences in language experience and cognitive abilities shape comprehension in heritage bilinguals
Recent studies have demonstrated variation in language processing for monolingual and
bilingual speakers alike, suggesting that only by considering individual differences will an …
bilingual speakers alike, suggesting that only by considering individual differences will an …
Testing adaptive toolbox models: a Bayesian hierarchical approach.
B Scheibehenne, J Rieskamp… - Psychological …, 2013 - psycnet.apa.org
Many theories of human cognition postulate that people are equipped with a repertoire of
strategies to solve the tasks they face. This theoretical framework of a cognitive toolbox …
strategies to solve the tasks they face. This theoretical framework of a cognitive toolbox …
Dual-learning systems during speech category learning
Dual-system models of visual category learning posit the existence of an explicit, hypothesis-
testing reflective system, as well as an implicit, procedural-based reflexive system. The …
testing reflective system, as well as an implicit, procedural-based reflexive system. The …
The hazards of explanation: Overgeneralization in the face of exceptions.
Seeking explanations is central to science, education, and everyday thinking, and prompting
learners to explain is often beneficial. Nonetheless, in 2 category learning experiments …
learners to explain is often beneficial. Nonetheless, in 2 category learning experiments …