[PDF][PDF] The Assessment of Judicial Independence Following the CJEU Ruling in C-216/18 LM

S Biernat, P Filipek - Defending Checks and Balances in EU …, 2021 - library.oapen.org
In the LM ruling, the Court of Justice developed the Aranyosi and Căldăraru test and
indicated it as the one to be applied for the assessment of judicial independence and fair …

The Rule of Law: The Hungarian perspective

T Drinóczi - Rule of Law, Common Values, and Illiberal …, 2020 - taylorfrancis.com
Against the background exposed in Chapter 1 (on illiberal constitutionalism and the
constraint power of the European Rule of Law) and Chapter 4 (on the Hungarian …

Constitutional review and dissenting opinions in nondemocracies: an empirical analysis of the Russian Constitutional Court, 1998-2018

K Yulia - Экономическая социология, 2020 - cyberleninka.ru
Whereas constitutional courts are associated with democracy and the rule of law, today, they
these courts exist in nondemocracies, where they face direct threats to their existence or …

[PDF][PDF] “Frozen” Valorization of Judges' Salaries in Poland in the Light of Europe Union Legal Standards

K Sielski - Przegląd Prawa Konstytucyjnego, 2023 - bibliotekanauki.pl
The material independence of judges is one of the essential guarantees of their
independence and, at the same time, the proper functioning of the judiciary. Of course, one …

The Relevance of National Identity in European Union Law and Its Potential for Instrumentlisation

M Kos - Zbornik Znanstvenih Razprav, 2019 - HeinOnline
The last couple of years have seen an expansion of the toolbox of populist governments,
slowly leaning away from what are considered core European constitutional values, such as …

[PDF][PDF] Can Hungarian judges request preliminary ruling from the Court of Justice of the EU about their own independence?

V Czina - V4 Human Rights Review - centrumlidskaprava.cz
In July 2019, a Hungarian judge requested that the Court of Justice of the European Union
examine “his own independence”, meaning the compatibility of the Hungarian judicial …