Finger vein recognition biometric trait is a significant biometric modality that is considered
more secure, reliable, and emerging. This article presents a review to focus on the recent …

With the recent success of computer vision and deep learning, remarkable progress has
been achieved on automatic personal recognition using vein biometrics. However, collecting …

Multimodal biometric systems are often used in a wide variety of applications where high
security is required. Such systems show several merits in terms of universality and …

Security enhancement via trustworthy identity authentication in Internet of Things (IoT) has
soared recently. Biometrics offers a promising remedy to improve the security and utility of …

Luminescence in the second near‐infrared (NIR‐II, 1,000–1,700 nm) window is beneficial
especially for deep tissue imaging and optical sensors because of intrinsic high permeability …

Palm vein recognition is a high-security biometric. Outside the NIR capture box and
contactless palm vein recognition are more popular but challenging. The users feel …

Among biometrics, iris and ocular recognition systems are the methods that recognize eye
features in an image. Such iris and ocular regions must have a certain image resolution to …

Biometric technology is rapidly growing due to the urgent need to secure people's
properties, from goods to information, in the overwhelming digital technology proliferation in …

Recognition systems based on palm veins are gaining increasing attention as they are
highly distinctive and very hard to counterfeit. Most popular systems are based on infrared …

Palm vein biometrics is a potential authentication technique. In addition to the inherent
liveness property, the palm vein pattern exhibits high authentication accuracy and anti …