Evaluation and management of peripheral nerve injury

WW Campbell - Clinical neurophysiology, 2008 - Elsevier
Common etiologies of acute traumatic peripheral nerve injury (TPNI) include penetrating
injury, crush, stretch, and ischemia. Management of TPNI requires familiarity with the …

The role of microglia in neuroinflammation of the spinal cord after peripheral nerve injury

TS Pottorf, TM Rotterman, WM McCallum… - Cells, 2022 - mdpi.com
Peripheral nerve injuries induce a pronounced immune reaction within the spinal cord,
largely governed by microglia activation in both the dorsal and ventral horns. The …

The facial nerve axotomy model

LB Moran, MB Graeber - Brain Research Reviews, 2004 - Elsevier
Experimental models such as the facial nerve axotomy paradigm in rodents allow the
systematic and detailed study of the response of neurones and their microenvironment to …

Neonatal neuronal circuitry shows hyperexcitable disturbance in a mouse model of the adult-onset neurodegenerative disease amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

B Van Zundert, MH Peuscher, M Hynynen… - Journal of …, 2008 - Soc Neuroscience
Distinguishing the primary from secondary effects and compensatory mechanisms is of
crucial importance in understanding adult-onset neurodegenerative diseases such as …

Programmed cell death of developing mammalian neurons after genetic deletion of caspases

RW Oppenheim, RA Flavell, S Vinsant… - Journal of …, 2001 - Soc Neuroscience
An analysis of programmed cell death of several populations of developing postmitotic
neurons after genetic deletion of two key members of the caspase family of pro-apoptotic …

Distinguishing excitotoxic from apoptotic neurodegeneration in the developing rat brain

MJ Ishimaru, C Ikonomidou, TI Tenkova… - Journal of …, 1999 - Wiley Online Library
Much confusion has arisen recently over the question of whether excitotoxic neuronal
degeneration can be considered an apoptotic phenomenon. Here, we addressed this …

A critical smn threshold in mice dictates onset of an intermediate spinal muscular atrophy phenotype associated with a distinct neuromuscular junction pathology

M Bowerman, LM Murray, A Beauvais, B Pinheiro… - Neuromuscular …, 2012 - Elsevier
Spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) is caused by mutations/deletions within the SMN1 gene and
characterized by loss of lower motor neurons and skeletal muscle atrophy. SMA is clinically …

Motor neuron degeneration after sciatic nerve avulsion in adult rat evolves with oxidative stress and is apoptosis

LJ Martin, A Kaiser, AC Price - Journal of neurobiology, 1999 - Wiley Online Library
The mechanisms for motor neuron degeneration and regeneration in adult spinal cord
following axotomy and target deprivation are not fully understood. We used a unilateral …

Relationships between neuronal death and the cellular redox status. Focus on the developing nervous system

V Castagne, M Gautschi, K Lefevre, A Posada… - Progress in …, 1999 - Elsevier
During the development of the nervous system, a large number of neurons are eliminated
through naturally occurring neuronal death. Many morphological and biochemical properties …

Injury‐induced spinal motor neuron apoptosis is preceded by DNA single‐strand breaks and is p53‐and Bax‐dependent

LJ Martin, Z Liu - Journal of neurobiology, 2002 - Wiley Online Library
The mechanisms of injury‐induced apoptosis of neurons within the spinal cord are not
understood. We used a model of peripheral nerve‐spinal cord injury in the rat and mouse to …