How diversity matters in the US science and engineering workforce: A critical review considering integration in teams, fields, and organizational contexts

L Smith-Doerr, SN Alegria, T Sacco - Engaging Science, Technology …, 2017 - estsjournal.org
How the race and gender diversity of team members is related to innovative science and
technology outcomes is debated in the scholarly literature. Some studies find diversity is …

Historical comparison of gender inequality in scientific careers across countries and disciplines

J Huang, AJ Gates, R Sinatra… - Proceedings of the …, 2020 - National Acad Sciences
There is extensive, yet fragmented, evidence of gender differences in academia suggesting
that women are underrepresented in most scientific disciplines and publish fewer articles …

The pandemic penalty: The gendered effects of COVID-19 on scientific productivity

MM King, ME Frederickson - Socius, 2021 - journals.sagepub.com
Academia serves as a valuable case for studying the effects of social forces on workplace
productivity, using a concrete measure of output: scholarly papers. Many academics …

Is gendered power irrelevant in higher educational institutions? Understanding the persistence of gender inequality

P O'Connor - Interdisciplinary Science Reviews, 2023 - journals.sagepub.com
For the past 30 years, many researchers have highlighted the gendering of higher
educational institutions. However, many organizations in the broadly defined Science …

[HTML][HTML] Does the sun rise for ChatGPT? Scientific discovery in the age of generative AI

D Leslie - AI and Ethics, 2023 - Springer
In the current hype-laden climate surrounding the rapid proliferation of foundation models
and generative AI systems like ChatGPT, it is becoming increasingly important for societal …

[HTML][HTML] Being highly prolific in academic science: characteristics of individuals and their departments

MF Fox, I Nikivincze - Higher Education, 2021 - Springer
The prolific (exceptionally high producers of scholarly publications) are strategic to the study
of academic science. The highly prolific have been drivers of research activity and impact …

Research agendas of female and male academics: a new perspective on gender disparities in academia

JM Santos, H Horta, L Amâncio - Gender and Education, 2021 - Taylor & Francis
The presence of gender disparities in academia was assessed by analysing the
characteristics of the research agendas of academics. Multivariate analysis of variance and …

Inclusion of women to ICT engineering–lessons learned

VA Lagesen, I Pettersen, L Berg - European Journal of …, 2022 - Taylor & Francis
This paper address how we may understand inclusion strategies designed to reduce the
gender gap in higher education in engineering and ICT engineering in particular. Based on …

A tie is a tie? Gender and network positioning in life science inventor collaboration

KB Whittington - Research Policy, 2018 - Elsevier
Collaborative relationships are an important anchor of innovative activity, and rates of
collaboration in science are on the rise. This research addresses differences in men's and …

Gender, science, and academic rank: Key issues and approaches

MF Fox - Quantitative Science Studies, 2020 - direct.mit.edu
In the social study of science, gender is a critical research site because relations of gender
are hierarchical and inequality is a central feature of science. The focus here is on a key …