Abstract Changes in the learning paradigm also contribute to the learning process, such as
the use of learning media. Learning media and teaching materials should be integrated with …

Literacy and numeracy competencies are fundamental competencies in the industrial era
5.0. Numeracy skills are also needed in trade, health, education, etc. Literacy skills are …

The development of information and communication technology (ICT) has changed the
educational landscape, encouraging the transformation of the role of teachers into learning …

The development of technology in the field of 21st century education has become the main
complement in the teaching and learning process. Various innovations were created to …

Technological developments present a variety of digital learning resource options that can
be used by teachers, as well as being a solution to overcome the problem of less interactive …

Vocational schools are the objects most affected by the COVID-19 outbreak, as a result the
learning process that should be based on practice must be temporarily suspended and …

Smartphone was a technology-based device that was almost used and owned by every
individual, both teachers and students. This study aimed to identify opportunities for using …

The lack of innovative learning media for geography material is something that needs to be
updated immediately. In line with that, the high usage smartphones with the Android …

The basic competence of students to be able to describe the values and content of hikayat or
folklore, which is one of the achievement targets for learning literature in high school cannot …

An effective learning process cannot be separated from various supporting factors, one of
which is the use and support of technology during the learning process. Therefore, this …