Trypanosoma evansi, the agent of “surra,” is a salivarian trypanosome, originating from
Africa. It is thought to derive from Trypanosoma brucei by deletion of the maxicircle …

Macrophages are key players in many physiological scenarios including tissue
homeostasis. In response to injury, typically the balance between macrophage sub …

The diseases caused by African trypanosomes (AT) are of both medical and veterinary
importance and have adversely influenced the economic development of sub-Saharan …

Parasites, including African trypanosomes, utilize several immune evasion strategies to
ensure their survival and completion of their life cycles within their hosts. The defense factors …

The Trypanosomatidae family includes the genera Trypanosoma and Leishmania,
protozoan parasites displaying complex digenetic life cycles requiring a vertebrate host and …

African trypanosomes cause human and animal African trypanosomiases, which are
chronic, debilitating and often fatal diseases of people and livestock in sub‐Saharan Africa …

African trypanosomosis is a debilitating disease of great medical and socioeconomical
importance. It is caused by strictly extracellular protozoan parasites capable of infecting all …

African trypanosomiasis or sleeping sickness is a zoonotic disease caused by Trypanosoma
brucei, a protozoan parasite transmitted by Glossina spp.(tsetse fly). Parasite introduction …

Infection caused by extracellular single-celled trypanosomes triggers a lethal chronic
wasting disease in livestock and game animals. Through screening of 10 Trypanosoma …

Background In order to promote infection, the blood-borne parasite Trypanosoma brucei
releases factors that upregulate arginase expression and activity in myeloid cells …