Publics' views on ethical challenges of artificial intelligence: a scoping review

H Machado, S Silva, L Neiva - AI and Ethics, 2023 - Springer
This scoping review examines the research landscape about publics' views on the ethical
challenges of AI. To elucidate how the concerns voiced by the publics are translated within …

Personal ethical settings for driverless cars and the utility paradox: An ethical analysis of public attitudes in UK and Japan

K Takaguchi, A Kappes, JM Yearsley, T Sawai… - Plos one, 2022 - journals.plos.org
Driverless cars are predicted to dramatically reduce collisions and casualties on the roads.
However, there has been controversy about how they should be programmed to respond in …

Development and validation of automated driving behavior questionnaire (ADBQ)

T Baby, SH Yoon, J Lee, Z Cui, M Itoh… - … research part F: traffic …, 2024 - Elsevier
Abstract The Driver Behavior Questionnaire (DBQ), which is rooted in Human Factors, is a
common tool used in the context of driving behavior. However, it does not consider driver …

Virtual morality: Using virtual reality to study moral behavior in extreme accident situations

G Benvegnù, P Pluchino… - 2021 IEEE Virtual Reality …, 2021 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Virtual Reality (VR) technologies are widely employed to investigate human behavior in
dangerous situations that cannot be safely reproduced in the real world, allowing …

Trolleys, crashes, and perception—a survey on how current autonomous vehicles debates invoke problematic expectations

S Tolmeijer, V Arpatzoglou, L Rossetto, A Bernstein - AI and Ethics, 2024 - Springer
Ongoing debates about ethical guidelines for autonomous vehicles mostly focus on
variations of the 'Trolley Problem'. Using variations of this ethical dilemma in preference …

Different influences of moral violation with and without physical impurity on face processing: An event-related potentials study

S Jiang, M Peng, X Wang - PloS one, 2020 - journals.plos.org
It has been widely accepted that moral violations that involve impurity (such as spitting in
public) induce the emotion of disgust, but there has been a debate about whether moral …

[引用][C] Hybrid cognitive-affective strategies for AI safety

NM Aliman - 2020 - Utrecht University

Moral reasoning behind the veil of ignorance: An investigation into perspective‐taking accessibility in the context of autonomous vehicles

G Bruno, A Spoto, M Sarlo, L Lotto… - British Journal of …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Perspective‐taking (PT) accessibility has been recognized as an important factor in affecting
moral reasoning, also playing a non‐trivial role in moral investigation towards autonomous …

Modelling ethical algorithms in autonomous vehicles using crash data

P Robinson, L Sun, H Furey, R Jenkins… - IEEE transactions on …, 2021 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
In this paper we provide a proof of principle of a new method for addressing the ethics of
autonomous vehicles (AVs), the Data-Theories Method, in which vehicle crash data is …

Machines and humans in sacrificial moral dilemmas: Required similarly but judged differently?

Y Chu, P Liu - Cognition, 2023 - Elsevier
There is an increasing interest in understanding human-machine differences in morality.
Prior research relying on Trolley-like, moral-impersonal dilemmas suggests that people …