Shifting taxes from labor to consumption: more employment and more inequality?

N Pestel, E Sommer - Review of Income and Wealth, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
This paper investigates the effect of shifting taxes from labor income to consumption on labor
supply and the distribution of income in Germany. We simulate stepwise increases in the …

Pension reform, retirement, and life-cycle unemployment

C Jaag, C Keuschnigg, M Keuschnigg - International Tax and Public …, 2010 - Springer
This paper investigates the labor market impact of four often proposed policy measures for
sustainable pensions: strengthening the tax benefit link, moving from wage to price …

Economic growth and inequality tradeoffs under progressive taxation

FM Carneiro, SJ Turnovsky, OAF Tourinho - Journal of Economic Dynamics …, 2022 - Elsevier
This paper examines the sensitivity of the growth-inequality tradeoff to the progressivity of
the tax structure. Using an endogenous growth model calibrated to approximate the US tax …

The benefits and problems of linking micro and macro models—Evidence from a flat tax analysis

A Peichl - Journal of Applied Economics, 2009 - Taylor & Francis
Microsimulation (MS) and Computable General Equilibrium models (CGE) have both been
widely used in policy analysis. Their combination allows the utilisation of the advantages of …

The impact of global aging on capital markets and housing

A Börsch-Supan - Demographic Change in Germany: The Economic and …, 2008 - Springer
Aging has complex effects on the markets for real capital—capital used in the production of
goods and services, and housing capital. If elderly people save less than younger people …

Wealth inequality and altruistic bequests

J Laitner - American Economic Review, 2002 - pubs.aeaweb.org
This paper examines the role of bequests and inter vivos gifts in the US economy,
considering their importance for the economy's (i) aggregate capital stock,(ii) distribution of …

Fiscal limits in advanced economies

EM Leeper, TB Walker - Economic Papers: A journal of applied …, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
Ageing populations in advanced economies are placing ever‐increasing demands on
government spending in the form of old‐age benefits, particularly for health care. Economies …

US Inequality and Fiscal Progressivity: An Intragenerational Accounting

AJ Auerbach, LJ Kotlikoff, DR Koehler - 2016 - nber.org
Economic inequality is fundamentally about differences in spending power, ie, the ability to
engage in current and future consumption. The literature, though, has focused largely on …

[图书][B] Progressive consumption taxation: The X tax revisited

R Carroll, AD Viard - 2012 - books.google.com
Alone among developed countries, the United States has no broad-based national
consumption tax. Yet, economic analysis suggests that consumption taxation is superior to …

[HTML][HTML] Population aging, social security and fiscal limits

B Heer, V Polito, MR Wickens - Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, 2020 - Elsevier
We use an overlapping generations (OLG) life-cycle model with distortionary taxation on
labor and capital to derive a threshold dependency ratio, ie a point in the cross-section …