Interest in group decision-making (GDM) has been increasing prominently over the last
decade. Access to global databases, sophisticated sensors which can obtain multiple inputs …

In this paper, we propose a new score function of Fermatean fuzzy numbers (FFNs). The
proposed score function of FFNs can conquer the drawbacks of the existing score function of …

The trust degrees among individuals play an important role in social network group decision
making (SNGDM). They are assumed to be unchanged with the time in most of extant …

The challenges encountered in the realm of multi-attribute group decision-making (MAGDM)
involving probabilistic linguistic term sets (PLTSs) have garnered substantial attention …

The risk analysis of human error factors is one of the most significant procedures for
preventing and reducing risk in the clinical use of medical devices. Human Factor Analysis …

Internet hospitals are platforms that provide medical information, prescription, and treatment
by combining online and offline medical resources. Well-development Internet hospitals can …

Elderly care has become a vital livelihood issue as the aging population continues to grow.
Generally, integrated care of older people (ICOPE) involves doctors, nurses, and family …

This article proposes a framework for bilateral negotiation mechanism to deal the case the
concordant decision-makers (DMs) coalition cannot be constructed, which resolves the …

The metaverse integration education empowers class teaching activities with invaluable
ability in higher education institutions. Currently, different styles of metaverse integration …

Because of the high competition among IT sectors, companies are planning to migrate to the
cloud for effective growth and development. Driven by the importance of the cloud, new …