[图书][B] The dialogical roots of deduction: Historical, cognitive, and philosophical perspectives on reasoning

CD Novaes - 2020 - books.google.com
" Despite quite some variation in its numerous manifestations, three core features of
deductive reasoning seem to stand out. They are aptly captured in the following definition of …

[图书][B] Cognitive psychology: A student's handbook

MW Eysenck, MT Keane - 2020 - taylorfrancis.com
The fully updated eighth edition of Cognitive Psychology: A Student's Handbook provides
comprehensive yet accessible coverage of all the key areas in the field ranging from visual …

Dunning–Kruger effects in reasoning: Theoretical implications of the failure to recognize incompetence

G Pennycook, RM Ross, DJ Koehler… - Psychonomic bulletin & …, 2017 - Springer
Abstract The Dunning–Kruger effect refers to the observation that the incompetent are often
ill-suited to recognize their incompetence. Here we investigated potential Dunning–Kruger …

Believing what we do not believe: Acquiescence to superstitious beliefs and other powerful intuitions.

JL Risen - Psychological review, 2016 - psycnet.apa.org
Traditionally, research on superstition and magical thinking has focused on people's
cognitive shortcomings, but superstitions are not limited to individuals with mental deficits …

A perspective on the theoretical foundation of dual process models

G Pennycook - Dual process theory 2.0, 2017 - taylorfrancis.com
A PERSPECTIVE ON THE THEORETICAL FOUNDATION OF DUAL PROCESS MODELS
Page 1 Overview Educating the mind without educating the heart is no education at all …

Nudge plus: incorporating reflection into behavioral public policy

S Banerjee, P John - Behavioural Public Policy, 2024 - cambridge.org
Nudge plus is a modification of the toolkit of behavioral public policy. It incorporates an
element of reflection–the plus–into the delivery of a nudge, either blended in or made …

Logic, probability, and human reasoning

PN Johnson-Laird, SS Khemlani… - Trends in cognitive …, 2015 - cell.com
This review addresses the long-standing puzzle of how logic and probability fit together in
human reasoning. Many cognitive scientists argue that conventional logic cannot underlie …

Actively open-minded thinking and its measurement

KE Stanovich, ME Toplak - Journal of Intelligence, 2023 - mdpi.com
Actively open-minded thinking (AOT) is measured by items that tap the willingness to
consider alternative opinions, sensitivity to evidence contradictory to current beliefs, the …

Rule-based reasoning is fast and belief-based reasoning can be slow: Challenging current explanations of belief-bias and base-rate neglect.

IR Newman, M Gibb, VA Thompson - Journal of experimental …, 2017 - psycnet.apa.org
It is commonly assumed that belief-based reasoning is fast and automatic, whereas rule-
based reasoning is slower and more effortful. Dual-Process theories of reasoning rely on …

The smart intuitor: Cognitive capacity predicts intuitive rather than deliberate thinking

M Raoelison, VA Thompson, W De Neys - Cognition, 2020 - Elsevier
Cognitive capacity is commonly assumed to predict performance in classic reasoning tasks
because people higher in cognitive capacity are believed to be better at deliberately …