Accurate and objective performance assessment is essential for both trainees and certified
surgeons. However, existing methods can be time consuming, labor intensive, and subject …

Background Despite the extensive published literature on the significant potential of artificial
intelligence (AI) there are no reports on its efficacy in improving patient safety in robot …

Health care is evolving and with it the need to reform medical education. As the practice of
medicine enters the age of artificial intelligence (AI), the use of data to improve clinical …

Robotic-assisted surgery is now well established in clinical practice and has become the
gold-standard clinical treatment option for several clinical indications. The field of robotic …

Surgical skills are associated with clinical outcomes. To improve surgical skills and thereby
reduce adverse outcomes, continuous surgical training and feedback is required. Currently …

BACKGROUND As medicine and the delivery of healthcare enters the age of Artificial
Intelligence (AI), the need for competent human–machine interaction to aid clinical decisions …

Artificial intelligence in health care has experienced remarkable innovation and progress in
the last decade. Significant advancements can be attributed to the utilization of artificial …

The application of robotic technologies in building construction leads to great convenience
and productivity improvement, and construction robots (CRs) bring enormous opportunities …

Purpose A profound education of novice surgeons is crucial to ensure that surgical
interventions are effective and safe. One important aspect is the teaching of technical skills …

Artificial intelligence (AI) systems can now reliably assess surgeon skills through videos of
intraoperative surgical activity. With such systems informing future high-stakes decisions …