Gut microbes and their metabolites are actively involved in the development and regulation
of host immunity, which can influence disease susceptibility. Herein, we review the most …

The microbiota-gut-brain axis or simple gut-brain axis (GBA) is a complex and interactive
bidirectional communication network linking the gut to the brain. Alterations in the …

Salmonella is a Gram-negative bacterium belonging to the Enterobacteriaceae family. It has
been recognized as one of the most common pathogens causing gastroenteritis and …

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is an idiopathic inflammatory bowel disease. Modulation
of gut microbiota with dietary and nutritional targets is a feasible strategy for the prevention …

Background and aims Discoidin domain receptor 1 (DDR1) encodes a receptor tyrosine
kinase involved in multiple physiological and pathological processes. DDR1 is expressed in …

New types of protein sources will enter our diet in a near future, reinforcing the need for a
straightforward in vitro (cell‐based) screening model to test and predict the safety of these …

Probiotics have been shown to be effective against infectious diseases in clinical trials, with
either intestinal or extraintestinal health benefits. Even though probiotic effects are strain …

Severe acute pancreatitis (SAP), one of the most serious abdominal emergencies in general
surgery, is characterized by acute and rapid onset as well as high mortality, which often …

A pro-inflammatory intestinal microbiome is characteristic of Parkinson's disease (PD).
Prebiotic fibers change the microbiome and this study sought to understand the utility of …

Defects in the intestinal epithelial barrier functions characterize inflammatory conditions
such as Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD). Overexpression of pro-inflammatory cytokines …