The important role of zinc in neurological diseases

Z Li, Y Liu, R Wei, VW Yong, M Xue - Biomolecules, 2022 - mdpi.com
Zinc is one of the most abundant metal ions in the central nervous system (CNS), where it
plays a crucial role in both physiological and pathological brain functions. Zinc promotes …

Major depression: one brain, one disease, one set of intertwined processes

EV Filatova, MI Shadrina, PA Slominsky - Cells, 2021 - mdpi.com
Major depressive disorder (MDD) is a heterogeneous disease affecting one out of five
individuals and is the leading cause of disability worldwide. Presently, MDD is considered a …

Anhedonia as a central factor in depression: Neural mechanisms revealed from preclinical to clinical evidence

S Wang, F Leri, SJ Rizvi - Progress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology and …, 2021 - Elsevier
Anhedonia is one of the core symptoms of major depressive disorder (MDD), which is often
inadequately treated by traditional antidepressants. The modern framework of anhedonia …

Neural circuits regulating prosocial behaviors

JJ Walsh, DJ Christoffel, RC Malenka - Neuropsychopharmacology, 2023 - nature.com
Positive, prosocial interactions are essential for survival, development, and well-being.
These intricate and complex behaviors are mediated by an amalgamation of neural circuit …

Mitofusin-2 in the nucleus accumbens regulates anxiety and depression-like behaviors through mitochondrial and neuronal actions

E Gebara, O Zanoletti, S Ghosal, J Grosse… - Biological …, 2021 - Elsevier
Background Emerging evidence points to a central role of mitochondria in psychiatric
disorders. However, little is known about the molecular players that regulate mitochondria in …

A systematic review of direct outputs from the cerebellum to the brainstem and diencephalon in mammals

M Novello, LWJ Bosman, CI De Zeeuw - The Cerebellum, 2024 - Springer
The cerebellum is involved in many motor, autonomic and cognitive functions, and new
tasks that have a cerebellar contribution are discovered on a regular basis. Simultaneously …

Neural circuits and activity dynamics underlying sex-specific effects of chronic social isolation stress

T Tan, W Wang, T Liu, P Zhong, M Conrow-Graham… - Cell Reports, 2021 - cell.com
Exposure to prolonged stress in critical developmental periods induces heightened
vulnerability to psychiatric disorders, which may have sex-specific consequences. Here we …

Verbascoside: A neuroprotective phenylethanoid glycosides with anti-depressive properties

Y Zhao, S Wang, J Pan, K Ma - Phytomedicine, 2023 - Elsevier
Background Verbascoside is a natural and water-soluble phenylethanoid glycoside found in
several medicinal plants. It has extensive pharmacological effects, including antioxidative …

VTA-projecting cerebellar neurons mediate stress-dependent depression-like behaviors

SJ Baek, JS Park, J Kim, Y Yamamoto… - Elife, 2022 - elifesciences.org
Although cerebellar alterations have been implicated in stress symptoms, the exact
contribution of the cerebellum to stress symptoms remains to be elucidated. Here, we …

Mesenchymal stromal cells alleviate depressive and anxiety-like behaviors via a lung vagal-to-brain axis in male mice

J Huang, W Huang, J Yi, Y Deng, R Li, J Chen… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Major depressive disorder (MDD) is one of the most common and disabling mental
disorders, and current strategies remain inadequate. Although mesenchymal stromal cells …