Oil and gas (O&G) explorations moving into deeper zones for enhanced oil and gas
recovery are causing serious safety concerns across the world. The sensing of critical …

The detection and monitoring of physical, chemical and biomedical parameters are
increasingly reliant on fiber-optic sensing technology. Of applicable optical methods …

A D-shaped and magnetic fluids (MF) infiltrated photonic crystal fiber (PCF) based Surface
Plasmon Resonance (SPR) sensor is proposed for magnetic field sensing. By inserting a …

In this article, different photonic crystal fiber (PCF) background material effects have been
studied for sensing and communication applications. By employing different PCF …

The hidden nature of subgrades makes the effective monitoring of their deformation very
difficult. This paper addresses this issue by proposing the use of fiber Bragg grating (FBG) …

The design flexibility of Hollow-Core Photonic Crystal Fibres (HC-PCFs) is a significant
feature that allows the fibres to achieve excellent optical properties. Changes in the design …

This paper shows a simple quad core Photonic Crystal Fiber (PCF) temperature sensor
based on Surface Plasmon Resonance (SPR) which has very high sensitivity and sensor …

Abstract Three different Photonic Crystal Fiber (PCF) gas sensors are designed to detect five
different gases for a wide range of wavelengths. The three unique configurations are …

Fibre optic sensing is a key technology for a variety of underwater sensing and monitoring
applications. Fibre optic acoustic sensors are mainly based on interferometric detection …

Aims: This paper investigates effective refractive index, confinement loss and waveguide
dispersion for rectangular photonic crystal fiber (PCF) with five layers of air holes …