Refactoring and smells have been well researched by the software-engineering research
community these past decades. Several secondary studies have been published on code …

Code smells or bad smells are an accepted approach to identify design flaws in the source
code. Although it has been explored by researchers, the interpretation of programmers is …

Code smells are structures in code that often harm its quality. Manually detecting code
smells is challenging, so researchers proposed many automatic detectors. Traditional code …

Code smells are poorly designed code structures indicating that the code may need to be
refactored. Recognizing code smells in practice is complex, and researchers strive to …

Bad smells are bad practices in developing software. These poor solutions significantly
influence the understandability and maintainability of source code. Therefore, bad smell …

The current era demands high quality software in a limited time period to achieve new goals
and heights. To meet user requirements, the source codes undergo frequent modifications …

Code smells are structures in code that may indicate maintainability issues. They are
challenging to define, and software engineers detect them differently. Mitigation of this …

The pull-based development model is widely used in source-code environments like GitHub.
In this model, developers actively communicate and share their knowledge or opinions …

Code smells are symptoms of poor design that hamper software evolution and maintenance.
Hence, code smells should be detected as early as possible to avoid software quality …

Design degradation problems occur as a result of sub-optimal decisions that negatively
impact internal software quality. These problems can affect isolated elements (eg, a class) or …