The leaky gut and the gut microbiome in sepsis–targets in research and treatment

W Chancharoenthana, S Kamolratanakul… - Clinical …, 2023 - portlandpress.com
Both a leaky gut (a barrier defect of the intestinal surface) and gut dysbiosis (a change in the
intestinal microbial population) are intrinsic to sepsis. While sepsis itself can cause …

Role of nutrition in pediatric patients with cancer

L Pedretti, S Massa, D Leardini, E Muratore, S Rahman… - Nutrients, 2023 - mdpi.com
Children with cancer are at high risk for developing short-term and long-term nutritional
problems related to their underlying disease and side effects of multimodal treatments …

GI multisociety strategic plan on environmental sustainability

H Pohl, R De Latour, A Reuben, NK Ahuja, S Gayam… - Hepatology, 2022 - journals.lww.com
PAR2 promotes impaired glucose uptake and insulin resistance... : Hepatology PAR2 promotes
impaired glucose uptake and insulin resistance in NAFLD through GLUT2 and Akt interference …

Moderate-to-severe malnutrition identified by the controlling nutritional status (CONUT) score is significantly associated with treatment failure of periprosthetic joint …

Z Li, Z Maimaiti, ZY Li, J Fu, LB Hao, C Xu, JY Chen - Nutrients, 2022 - mdpi.com
The prevalence and role of malnutrition in periprosthetic joint infection (PJI) remain unclear.
This study aimed to use measurable nutritional screening tools to assess the prevalence of …

Dietary Supplementation with Popped Amaranth Modulates the Gut Microbiota in Low Height-for-Age Children: A Nonrandomized Pilot Trial

OJ Calva-Cruz, C Ovando-Vázquez… - Foods, 2023 - mdpi.com
Amaranth has been recognized as a nutraceutical food because it contains high-quality
proteins due to its adequate amino acid composition that covers the recommended …

The rise of diarrheal illnesses in the children of Pakistan amidst COVID‐19: A narrative review

ZS Rahmat, A Zubair, I Abdi, N Humayun… - Health Science …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract Background In Pakistan, 74 children out of 1000 lose their lives annually due to
diarrheal illness. This commentary addresses the contributing factors aggravating this …

The microbiome and the gut-lung axis in tuberculosis: interplay in the course of disease and treatment

N Alvarado-Peña, D Galeana-Cadena… - Frontiers in …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Tuberculosis is a chronic infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB)
that remains a significant global health challenge. The extensive use of antibiotics in …

Intestinal microbiota research from a global perspective

JT Wallenborn, P Vonaesch - Gastroenterology Report, 2022 - academic.oup.com
The intestinal microbiota plays a crucial role in health and changes in its composition are
linked with major global human diseases. Fully understanding what shapes the human …

[HTML][HTML] Faeces from malnourished colorectal cancer patients accelerate cancer progression

X Chao, Z Lei, L Hongqin, W Ziwei, L Dechuan… - Clinical Nutrition, 2022 - Elsevier
Backgroud Malnutrition has been confirmed to play an important role in colorectal cancer
(CRC) progression via the gut microenvironment. However, the characteristics of the gut …

A potential role for gut microbes in mediating effects of omega-3 fatty acids in inflammatory bowel diseases: a comprehensive review

N Arjomand Fard, M Bording-Jorgensen, E Wine - Current Microbiology, 2023 - Springer
Omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (ω-3 PUFAs) have been associated with several
inflammatory conditions, including inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs), and found to have …