The scale development process is critical to building knowledge in human and social
sciences. The present paper aimed (a) to provide a systematic review of the published …

Cyberbullying victimization is an international phenomenon and is increasing globally at a
high rate. However, studies have shown inconsistent findings for the definition …

The effects of high passenger density at bus stops, at rail stations, inside buses and trains
are diverse. This paper examines the multiple dimensions of passenger crowding related to …

Understanding changes in travel behavior during the spread of pandemic diseases such as
COVID-19 is important to develop a resilient transportation system. Since one of the most …

The relationship between train occupancy, comfort and perceived security is analysed, using
data from a survey and stated choice (SC) study of users of Santiago's Metro (subway) …

Crowding has become popular in academic research. Empirical studies have not, however,
addressed the role of crowding on increasingly popular theme-park settings. This study …

A crowding perception model for the tourist city of Bruges (Belgium) is presented, identifying
a relationship between various personal characteristics, characteristics of others, density …

Commuting as a habitual routine in people's daily lives is possibly related to subjective
wellbeing (SWB) and mental health (MH). However, findings on the commuting–SWB–MH …

Crowding on public transport (PT) is a major issue for commuters around the world.
Nevertheless, economists have rarely investigated the causes of crowding discomfort …

Crowding in public transport is becoming a growing concern as demand grows at a rate that
is outstripping available capacity. To capture the user benefits associated with reduced …