Fake news, disinformation and misinformation in social media: a review

E Aïmeur, S Amri, G Brassard - Social Network Analysis and Mining, 2023 - Springer
Online social networks (OSNs) are rapidly growing and have become a huge source of all
kinds of global and local news for millions of users. However, OSNs are a double-edged …

[HTML][HTML] The psychology of fake news

G Pennycook, DG Rand - Trends in cognitive sciences, 2021 - cell.com
We synthesize a burgeoning literature investigating why people believe and share false or
highly misleading news online. Contrary to a common narrative whereby politics drives …

Factuality challenges in the era of large language models

I Augenstein, T Baldwin, M Cha, T Chakraborty… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2023 - arxiv.org
The emergence of tools based on Large Language Models (LLMs), such as OpenAI's
ChatGPT, Microsoft's Bing Chat, and Google's Bard, has garnered immense public attention …

Research into practice: Virtual exchange in language teaching and learning

M Dooly, M Vinagre - Language Teaching, 2022 - cambridge.org
In this article, the authors reflect on the ways research on Virtual Exchange (VE) has had an
impact on language education practices and, conversely, areas in which research has been …

[图书][B] The dynamics of political communication: Media and politics in a digital age

RM Perloff - 2021 - taylorfrancis.com
The third edition of The Dynamics of Political Communication continues its comprehensive
coverage of communication and politics, focusing on problematic issues that bear on the …

Nudging social media toward accuracy

G Pennycook, DG Rand - The Annals of the American …, 2022 - journals.sagepub.com
A meaningful portion of online misinformation sharing is likely attributable to Internet users
failing to consider accuracy when deciding what to share. As a result, simply redirecting …

The role of the crowd in countering misinformation: A case study of the COVID-19 infodemic

N Micallef, B He, S Kumar, M Ahamad… - … Conference on big …, 2020 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Fact checking by professionals is viewed as a vital defense in the fight against
misinformation. While fact checking is important and its impact has been significant, fact …

Encounters with visual misinformation and labels across platforms: An interview and diary study to inform ecosystem approaches to misinformation interventions

E Saltz, CR Leibowicz, C Wardle - Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI …, 2021 - dl.acm.org
Social media platforms face rampant misinformation spread through multimedia posts
shared in highly-personalized contexts [10, 11]. Foundational qualitative research is …

The impact of Twitter labels on misinformation spread and user engagement: Lessons from Trump's election tweets

O Papakyriakopoulos, E Goodman - … of the ACM web conference 2022, 2022 - dl.acm.org
Social media platforms are performing “soft moderation” by attaching warning labels to
misinformation to reduce dissemination of, and engagement with, such content. This study …

Right and left, partisanship predicts (asymmetric) vulnerability to misinformation

D Nikolov, A Flammini, F Menczer - arXiv preprint arXiv:2010.01462, 2020 - arxiv.org
We analyze the relationship between partisanship, echo chambers, and vulnerability to
online misinformation by studying news sharing behavior on Twitter. While our results …