Abstract The Paris Agreement, which is carried out in a bottom-up manner, is giving great
vitality to the transition to low-carbon energy system. Accordingly, as the spread of …

In this paper, we show that a group of Demand Response (DR) providing customers will
benefit by transferring into a cooperative. While the benefit of aggregation is definite when …

This study focuses on development of equilibrium strategy based on simulated annealing
(SA) algorithm for balancing economic and environmental concerns in waste load allocation …

The growing penetration of renewable generation has increased the volatility of energy
prices, especially in the real-time market. Energy storage owners collect revenues from this …

In this paper, a novel framework for the estimation of optimal investment strategies for
combined wind-thermal companies is proposed. The medium-term restructured power …

In order to improve the efficiency of energy utilization, the integrated energy system (IES)
has emerged. The IES typically acts as a whole system during operations, the subsystems …

Emergent power shortages and power outages cause enormous economic losses. Special
fees and rebates at times when the operating reserve is below standard are among the most …

This paper presents a non-cooperative, zero-sum, symmetric game approach to projecting
the flexible demand-side resources to improve the reliability and robustness of long-term …

Prosumers have a central role in the context of smart grids, and in particular within local
energy communities (LECs), as they are capable of being both energy producers and …

The definition of an electricity trading protocol among microgrids is not an easy task to
perform due to the grid's increasing requirements. In fact, a trading process must provide …